Project description:We obtained small cell lung cancer specimens and normal lung specimens from patients who died of drug-resistant SCLC. The small lung cancer specimens include primary lesions and metastatic lesions. Next generation sequencing was performed to assess the expression of miRNA in drug-resistant small cell lung cancer.
Project description:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) death rates exceed the next 3 prevalent cancers combined; however, most NSCLC tumors lack actionable mutations. Recent studies of NSCLC and other cancers revealed profound proteome remodelling with prognostic impact that is not fully predicted by DNA or RNA analyses. These revelations portend proteome-based cancer classification and treatment. This will require model systems that recapitulate tumor proteomes and phenotypes. A subset (~35%) of the most aggressive NSCLC can form a patient-derived xenograft (PDX). We generated 137 PDX models of aggressive NSCLC, which represent the histological, genome, transcriptome, and DNA methylation features and proteome remodelling of primary NSCLC. The models indicate 3 lung adenocarcinoma and 2 squamous cell carcinoma proteotypes that are associated with different patient outcomes, protein-phosphotyrosine profiles, candidate targets, and in adenocarcinoma, distinct stromal immune features. The PDX resource will foster proteome-directed stratification and development of new treatments for aggressive NSCLC.
Project description:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) death rates exceed the next 3 prevalent cancers combined; however, most NSCLC tumors lack actionable mutations. Recent studies of NSCLC and other cancers revealed profound proteome remodelling with prognostic impact that is not fully predicted by DNA or RNA analyses. These revelations portend proteome-based cancer classification and treatment. This will require model systems that recapitulate tumor proteomes and phenotypes. A subset (~35%) of the most aggressive NSCLC can form a patient-derived xenograft (PDX). We generated 137 PDX models of aggressive NSCLC, which represent the histological, genome, transcriptome, and DNA methylation features and proteome remodelling of primary NSCLC. The models indicate 3 lung adenocarcinoma and 2 squamous cell carcinoma proteotypes that are associated with different patient outcomes, protein-phosphotyrosine profiles, candidate targets, and in adenocarcinoma, distinct stromal immune features. The PDX resource will foster proteome-directed stratification and development of new treatments for aggressive NSCLC.
Project description:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 85% of lung cancers. Lymphatic metastasis serves as a predominant NSCLC metastatic route and an essential predictor of patient prognosis. Recently, circular RNA (circRNA) has emerged as critical mediator in various tumor initiation and progression. To identify essential circRNA that involves in the lymphatic metastasis of NSCLC, Next generation sequencing (NSG) was performed in 6 paired NSCLC tissues and normal adjacent tissues (NAT).
Project description:In addition to the generation and analysis of metabolomics data on cell lines, samples of normal lung tissue, adenocarcinoma lung tissue and small cell lung carcinoma tissue (seven samples/group) were processed and evaluated metabolite profile differences under the scope of the pilot and feasibility study. These data can be correlated to the metabolite profiles defined in the SCLC and NSCLC cell lines and integrated with the ABPP-determined metabolic kinases to identify distinct metabolic signatures or biomarkers (?oncometabolites?) that distinguish small cell lung cancer from non-small cell lung cancer.
Project description:Through multidimensional genomic/protein multiomics analysis and clinical information integration of cancer tissue samples, a prognostic method for lung cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), is developed and applied to precision medical care after discovering new drug targets.
Project description:Through multidimensional genomic/protein multiomics analysis and clinical information integration of cancer tissue samples, a prognostic method for lung cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), is developed and applied to precision medical care after discovering new drug targets.
Project description:Through multidimensional genomic/protein multiomics analysis and clinical information integration of cancer tissue samples, a prognostic method for lung cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), is developed and applied to precision medical care after discovering new drug targets.