Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA389289 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Inflammation-mediated oncogenesis has been implicated in a variety of cancer types. Rheumatoid synovial tissues can be viewed as a tumor-like mass, consisting of hyperplastic fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs). FLSs of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have pro-migratory and invasive characteristics, which may be caused by chronic exposure to genotoxic stimuli, including hypoxia and growth factors. We tested whether a transformed phenotype of RA-FLSs is associated with placental growth factor (PlGF), a representative angiogenic growth factor induced by hypoxia. Here, we identified PlGF-1 and PlGF-2 as the major PlGF isoforms in RA-FLSs. Global gene expression profiling revealed that cell proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and cell migration were mainly represented by differentially expressed genes in RA-FLSs transfected with siRNA for PlGF. Indeed, PlGF-deficient RA-FLSs showed a decrease in cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, but an increase in apoptotic death in vitro. PlGF gene overexpression resulted in the opposite effects. Moreover, exogeneous PlGF-1 and PlGF-2 increased survival, migration, and invasiveness of RA-FLSs by binding their receptors, Flt-1 and NP-1, up-regulating the expression of anti-apoptotic molecules, pErk and Bcl2. Knock-down of PlGF transcripts reduced RA-FLS proliferation in a xeno-transplantation model. Collectively, in addition to their role for neovascularization, PlGF-1 and -2 promote proliferation, survival, migration, and invasion of RA-FLSs in an autocrine and paracrine manner. These results demonstrated how primary cells of mesenchymal origin acquired an aggressive and transformed phenotype. PlGF and its receptors thus offer new targets for anti-FLS therapy. The FLSs were prepared from the synovial tissues of RA patients and incubated in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. Cells were cultured in RPMI supplemented with 10% FBS. There are 4 FLS samples treated with PlGF siRNA, and 4 FLS samples treated with control siRNA.
2015-01-14 | E-GEOD-64922 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To investigate how ALKBH5 modulates RA FLSs functions, we conducted RNA sequencing of RA FLSs. The data were analyzed for differential expression with a nominal P<0.05. Through analysis of the input RNA-seq data, we identified significantly expressed 1956 genes(FC≥1.2).
2023-12-31 | GSE203267 | GEO
Project description:Inflammation-mediated oncogenesis has been implicated in a variety of cancer types. Rheumatoid synovial tissues can be viewed as a tumor-like mass, consisting of hyperplastic fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs). FLSs of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have pro-migratory and invasive characteristics, which may be caused by chronic exposure to genotoxic stimuli, including hypoxia and growth factors. We tested whether a transformed phenotype of RA-FLSs is associated with placental growth factor (PlGF), a representative angiogenic growth factor induced by hypoxia. Here, we identified PlGF-1 and PlGF-2 as the major PlGF isoforms in RA-FLSs. Global gene expression profiling revealed that cell proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and cell migration were mainly represented by differentially expressed genes in RA-FLSs transfected with siRNA for PlGF. Indeed, PlGF-deficient RA-FLSs showed a decrease in cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, but an increase in apoptotic death in vitro. PlGF gene overexpression resulted in the opposite effects. Moreover, exogeneous PlGF-1 and PlGF-2 increased survival, migration, and invasiveness of RA-FLSs by binding their receptors, Flt-1 and NP-1, up-regulating the expression of anti-apoptotic molecules, pErk and Bcl2. Knock-down of PlGF transcripts reduced RA-FLS proliferation in a xeno-transplantation model. Collectively, in addition to their role for neovascularization, PlGF-1 and -2 promote proliferation, survival, migration, and invasion of RA-FLSs in an autocrine and paracrine manner. These results demonstrated how primary cells of mesenchymal origin acquired an aggressive and transformed phenotype. PlGF and its receptors thus offer new targets for anti-FLS therapy.
2015-01-14 | GSE64922 | GEO
Project description:Purpose:The goal of this study is to compare the miRNA expressions in LPS stimulated RA FLSs derived EVs between trauma FLSs derived EVs. Methods:Total RNA of EVs was extracted with trizol LS (Invitrogen, USA), and quantified with Nanodrop. Agarose electrophoresis was used for quality inspection, and library was constructed after passing the quality inspection. Then, Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer was used to determine the quality of the library. RNA was denatured with 0.1 M NaOH and sequenced on Illumina NextSeq500. Results:In total of 24 miRNAs were changed in the 650 scanned miRNAs in LPS stimulated RA FLSs derived EVs, compared to Trauma FLSs derived EVs, with 13 up-regulated miRNAs and 11 down-regulated miRNAs(P<0.05; Fold change>=1.5).Next, we analyzed the possible biological functions of the expression changed miRNAs using GO analysis. Of note, the results showed that expression altered miRNAs may principally correlate with blood vessel morphogenesis, cardiovascular system development, vasculature development and tube development. Conclusions:RNA parts of LPS-RA FLSs derived EVs may play key role in stimulating angiogenesis of ECs.
2022-02-21 | GSE185672 | GEO
Project description:Invasive pannus, mainly composed of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs), is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathology. Secreted proteins from RA-FLS play key roles in RA invasive pannus. However, RA-FLS-derived secretome associated with invasive pannus has not been systematically investigated. Here, we first identified 843 secreted proteins from RA-FLSs treated with TNFα and IL-1β using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that 58.5% (493 proteins) of the secretome were associated with pannus-driven RA pathologies. Among them, parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) analysis then identified 16 secreted proteins that were increased in RA SFs (117 samples) than in OA SFs (45 samples). Of them, MYH9 further showed significant positive correlations with RA pathological parameters, such as synovial hyperplasia, increased articular vascularity, and inflammation severity. Molecular and cellular experiments confirmed that MYH9 was expressed in RA-FLSs and more highly under disease-aggravating conditions, and MYH9 depletion significantly defected migration and invasion of RA-FLS in RA pannus. Our study provides a comprehensive resource of RA-FLS-derived secretome, and our results suggest MYH9 that was increased in RA SF and strongly correlated with disease severity as a potential therapeutic target for invasive pannus.
2023-06-30 | PXD041077 | Pride
Project description:To explored the mechanism by which Myr regulates the biological function of RA FLSs. RNA sequencing was used to identify the differentially expressed transcriptome of Myr-treated RA FLSs compared with the DMSO control.
2022-07-31 | GSE198593 | GEO
Project description:To explore how Schisandrin (SCH) regulates biological functions of fibroblast-like synovioctyes (FLSs) from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, we evaluated the transcriptome of SCH-treated RA FLSs compared with untreated control using RNA sequencing analysis.
2023-06-09 | GSE205795 | GEO
Project description:To explore how nitidine chloride (NC) regulates biological functions of fibroblast-like synovioctyes (FLSs) from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, we evaluated the transcriptome of NC-treated RA FLSs compared with untreated control using RNA sequencing analysis.
2021-10-06 | GSE185040 | GEO
Project description:RNA extracted at 240min. Samples are rRNA depleted. Expression measurement of Homo sapiens genes.
2019-07-31 | GSE114179 | GEO
Project description:Platelet microparticles (PMPs) are closely related to the activity of rheumatoid arthritis, and promote the migration and invasion of rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA-FLSs). In order to identify the possible mechanisms of the promotion effect on migration and invasion of RA-FLS by PMP, we used microarray analysis to detect the gene expressions of RA-FLSs after treatment with PMPs.
2017-06-06 | GSE99681 | GEO