Project description:A549 and MDA-MB-231 cells were cultured in 2D and Matrigel based 3D culture for 4 days. Total RNA was extracted using Trizol. RNA-SEQ was carried out to profile the gene expression in both culture conditions.
Project description:Preclinical cancer drug discovery efforts have employed two-dimensional (2D)-cell-based assay models, which fail to forecast in vivo efficacy and contribute to a lower success rates of clinical approval. Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models are recently expected to bridge the gap between 2D and in vivo models. We have developed novel 3D culture method that improves the growth of spheroid-forming cancer cells under anchorage-independent condition by leveraging a feature of FP001. Gene microarrays were used to observe the global gene expression in A549 cells cultured with normal adhesion plate (2D, control) or with low adhesion plate (+FP001) and identified distinct classes of up or down-regulated genes. A549 cells were cultured for 5 days in three different conditions as follows. (1) Normal attachment plates with normal medium (as control), (2) low-attachment plates with normal medium, (3) low-attachment plates with FP001 containing medium. Each sample was collected three times.
Project description:Preclinical cancer drug discovery efforts have employed two-dimensional (2D)-cell-based assay models, which fail to forecast in vivo efficacy and contribute to a lower success rates of clinical approval. Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models are recently expected to bridge the gap between 2D and in vivo models. We have developed novel 3D culture method that improves the growth of spheroid-forming cancer cells under anchorage-independent condition by leveraging a feature of FP001. Gene microarrays were used to observe the global gene expression in A549 cells cultured in multi-well plate with or without FP001 and identified distinct classes of up or down-regulated genes. A549 cells were cultured for 5 days in normal attachment plate with normal medium (as control) or normal attachment plate with FP001 containing medium. Each sample was collected three times.
Project description:In order to gain insight into epithelial morphogenesis and the influence of culture geometry on gene expression patterns, Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells where grown in 2-dimensional (2D) culture or 3-dimensional (3D) culture . MDCK cells cultured in 2D were plated atop a pre-solidified type I collagen gel. Cells cultured under these conditions grew as flat monolayer sheets. In 3D culture, cells are embedded within type I collagen gel. Cells grown under these conditions form large spherical cysts with hollow central lumens. We anticipate, therefore, that these results provide insight into the mechanisms that regulate epithelial cystogenesis.
Project description:Gene expression profile of two reporgrammed cell lines iPSC CRL1831 (induced pluripotent stem cells) and CSC DLD1 (cancer stem-like cells) derived from normal colon CRL1831 and colorectal cancer DLD-1 cells, after transfer to 3D cell culture conditions and cell lines treated with single or fractionated ionizing radiation doses under 3D cell culture conditions. There are no data that cancer metastases arise due to specific mutations of cancer cells. Therefore ongoing investigation of reprogrammed cancer cells grown in three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models might provide researchers with essential data studying tumor oncogenesis and metastases formation. 3D culture models were shown to mimic in vivo cell microenvironment more accurately than the standard two-dimensional cell monolayer (2D) cultures. Also, growing evidence suggests that 2D and 3D cultured cells gene expression pattern variance following irradiation is highly dependent on cancer cell state and their interaction with microenvironment.
Project description:<p>We used massively parallel, paired-end sequencing of expressed transcripts (RNA-seq) to detect novel gene fusions in short-term cultures of glioma stem-like cells freshly isolated from nine patients carrying primary glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). The culture of primary GBM tumors under serum-free conditions selects cells that retain phenotypes and genotypes closely mirroring primary tumor profiles as compared to serum-cultured glioma cell lines that have largely lost their developmental identities.</p>
Project description:3D cell culture models are recognized for representing the physiological microenvironment and exhibiting higher concordance with in vivo conditions, when compared to a conventional 2D cell culture model. However, cells grown in 3D cultures are likely to exhibit slower growth than those in 2D cultures. We found that addition of a novel small molecule named GA-017 to culture media promotes the cell proliferation particularly under 3D conditions. Gene microarrays were used to observe the global gene expression in Skov3 cells cultured under 3D condition with DMSO or GA-017 and identified distinct classes of up or down-regulated genes.
Project description:In order to gain insight into epithelial morphogenesis and the influence of culture geometry on gene expression patterns, Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells where grown in 2-dimensional (2D) culture or 3-dimensional (3D) culture . MDCK cells cultured in 2D were plated atop a pre-solidified type I collagen gel. Cells cultured under these conditions grew as flat monolayer sheets. In 3D culture, cells are embedded within type I collagen gel. Cells grown under these conditions form large spherical cysts with hollow central lumens. We anticipate, therefore, that these results provide insight into the mechanisms that regulate epithelial cystogenesis. Cells grown in the 2D or 3D geometries were collected from digested type I collagen gels on day 8. The 2D MDCK cells were treated as the control condition and there gene expression patterns were compared to those of 3D grown cells, which served as the experimental condition.
Project description:Gene expression of a 3D model for the treatment of EGFR mutated lung tumors (HCC827 cell line, sensitive to gefitinib, and A549 cells, insensitive to gefitinib) was analysed and compared to the same treatment effects in the cell lines when cultured under 2D conditions.
