Project description:Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is an incurable hematopoietic stem cell malignancy. We identified a novel NUP98-HBO1 fusion from a patient with CMML. HBO1, a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) which belongs to the MYST family, is the first NUP98 fusion partner encodes HAT. To determine the effect of the NUP98-HBO1 fusion on downstream target gene regulation, we performed gene expression array analysis of NUP98-HBO1-transduced human cord blood (CB) CD34+ cells.
Project description:Although it has been shown that HIF1 and 2 fulfill essential roles within the hematopoietic system and in the regulation of HSC fate, little is currently known about the specific mechanisms that are involved. We identified transcriptome changes induced by hypoxia, constitutively active HIF1(P402/564) and HIF2(P405/531) in human cord blood CD34+ cells. Thus, we were able to identify common hypoxia-HIF1-HIF2 gene signatures, but we also identified specific target genes that were exclusively regulated by HIF1, HIF2 or hypoxia. CB CD34+ cells were isolated by Miltenyi miniMACS column. Cells were prestimulated in HPGM with 100 ng/ml KITL, FLT3L and TPO for 3 days after which cells were placed either at normoxia or hypoxia (1% O2 for an additional 24 hrs). 5 independent CB CD34+ batches were used and isolated RNA was combined and used for Illumina beadhchip arrays HT12 v4
Project description:Although it has been shown that HIF1 and 2 fulfill essential roles within the hematopoietic system and in the regulation of HSC fate, little is currently known about the specific mechanisms that are involved. We identified transcriptome changes induced by hypoxia, constitutively active HIF1(P402/564) and HIF2(P405/531) in human cord blood CD34+ cells. Thus, we were able to identify common hypoxia-HIF1-HIF2 gene signatures, but we also identified specific target genes that were exclusively regulated by HIF1, HIF2 or hypoxia. CB CD34+ cells were isolated by Miltenyi miniMACS column. Cells were prestimulated in HPGM with 100 ng/ml KITL, FLT3L and TPO for 48 hrs. Cells were transduced with control pRRL-IRS2-EGFP lentiviral vectors or vectors expressing HIF1α(P402A,P564A) or HIF2α(P405A,P531A) in one or two rounds of 12 hrs each. 24 hrs later transduced cells were sorted after which RNA was isolated. 5 independent CB CD34+ batches were isolated, transduced and sorted, and isolated RNA was combined and used for Illumina beadhchip arrays HT12 v4
Project description:RNASeq data for mPB or CB-derived CD34+ exposed to UM171 human mobilized peripheral blood or cord blood-derived CD34(+) cells were cultured for 16 hours with vehicle (DMSO), dose response of UM171 [11.9nM, 19nM, 30.5nM, 48.8nM, 78.1nM and 125nM], SR1 [500nM] and combination of( UM171 [48.8nM]+SR1 [500nM])
Project description:CB CD34+ cells were were transduced with control (tNGFR) or CITED2 overexpression lentivectors, or control (shSCR) or shRNA CITED2 lentivectors and mRNA was isolated in order to investigate global gene expression changes upon perturbation of CITED2. CB CD34+ cells were isolated by Miltenyi miniMACS column. Cells were prestimulated in HPGM with 100 ng/ml KITL, FLT3L and TPO for 12 hrs. Cells were transduced with control (tNGFR) or CITED2 overexpression lentivectors, or control (shSCR) shRNA CITED2 lentivectors, in three rounds over 48 hrs. Transduced cells were sorted after which RNA was isolated for Illumina beadhchip arrays HT12 v4.
Project description:Single cell RNA-seq analysis was performed on sorted population of CD45+/CD34+ HSPCs from cord blood (CB) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) donors, after co-culture with vascular niche cells, to uncover differential transcriptional output between HSPC derived from CB and mPB origins.
Project description:CB CD34+ cells were were transduced with control (tNGFR) or CITED2 overexpression lentivectors, or control (shSCR) or shRNA CITED2 lentivectors and mRNA was isolated in order to investigate global gene expression changes upon perturbation of CITED2.
Project description:Lysine benzoylation (Kbz) is a newly discovered protein post-translational modification (PTM). This PTM can be stimulated by benzoate and contributes to gene expression. However, its regulatory enzymes and substrate proteins remain largely unknown, hindering further functional studies. Here we identified and validated the lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) HBO1 as a “writer” of Kbz in mammalian cells. In addition, we report the first benzoylome in mammalian cells, identifying 1747 Kbz sites, among them at least 77 are the HBO1-targeted Kbz substrates. Bioinformatics analysis showed that HBO1-targeted Kbz sites were involved in multiple processes, including chromatin remodeling, transcription regulation, immune regulation, and tumor growth. Our results thus identify key regulatory elements of the Kbz pathway, and reveal new enzymatic activity and functions of HBO1 in cellular physiology.