Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

RAD21 is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress

ABSTRACT: RAD21 is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress

PROVIDER: PRJNA516688 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	SRR8478800.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR8478810.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR8478820.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR8478830.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR8478840.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 114

Similar Datasets

RAD21 is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress

Project description:Aneuploidy, defined as whole chromosome gain or loss, causes cellular stress but, paradoxically, is a frequent occurrence in cancers. Here, we investigate why around 50% of Ewing sarcomas, driven by the EWS-FLI1 fusion oncogene, harbor chromosome 8 gains. Expression of the EWS-FLI1 fusion in primary cells causes replication stress that can result in cellular senescence. Using an evolution approach, we show that trisomy 8 mitigates EWS-FLI1 induced replication stress through gain of a copy of RAD21. Low-level ectopic expression of RAD21 is sufficient to dampen replication stress and improve proliferation in EWS-FLI1 expressing cells. Conversely, deleting one copy in trisomy 8 cells largely neutralizes the fitness benefit of chromosome 8 gain and reduces tumorgenicity of an Ewing sarcoma cancer cell line in soft agar assays. We propose that RAD21 promotes tumorigenesis through single gene copy gain. Such genes may explain some recurrent aneuploidies in cancer.

2021-04-22 | GSE125529 | GEO

<i>RAD21</i> is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress.

Project description:Aneuploidy, defined as whole-chromosome gain or loss, causes cellular stress but, paradoxically, is a frequent occurrence in cancers. Here, we investigate why ∼50% of Ewing sarcomas, driven by the EWS-FLI1 fusion oncogene, harbor chromosome 8 gains. Expression of the EWS-FLI1 fusion in primary cells causes replication stress that can result in cellular senescence. Using an evolution approach, we show that trisomy 8 mitigates EWS-FLI1-induced replication stress through gain of a copy of RAD21. Low-level ectopic expression of RAD21 is sufficient to dampen replication stress and improve proliferation in EWS-FLI1-expressing cells. Conversely, deleting one copy in trisomy 8 cells largely neutralizes the fitness benefit of chromosome 8 gain and reduces tumorgenicity of a Ewing sarcoma cancer cell line in soft agar assays. We propose that RAD21 promotes tumorigenesis through single gene copy gain. Such genes may explain some recurrent aneuploidies in cancer.

| S-EPMC8015718 | biostudies-literature

Project description:RAD21 is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress

| PRJNA516583 | ENA

Project description:RAD21 is a driver of chromosome 8 gain in Ewing sarcoma to mitigate replication stress

| PRJNA516930 | ENA

Gain of chromatin loops marks the exit from naive pluripotency - ChIP seq for CTCF and Rad21

Project description:Gain of chromatin loops marks the exit from naive pluripotency - ChIP seq for CTCF and Rad21

| PRJEB20728 | ENA

Rad21-mediated NF-κB signaling limits hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal in aging and inflammation

Project description:MTD project_description Inflammation and decreased stem cell function characterize organism aging, yet the relationship between these factors remains incompletely understood. This study shows that aged hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells exhibit increased ground-stage NF-κB activity, which enhances their responsiveness to undergo differentiation and loss of self-renewal in response to inflammation. The study identifies Rad21/cohesin as a critical mediator of NF-κB signals, by increasing chromatin accessibility of inter-/intra-genic and enhancer regions. Rad21/NF-κB are required for normal differentiation, but limit self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) during aging and inflammation in an NF-κB dependent manner. HSCs from aged mice fail to downregulate Rad21/cohesin and inflammation/differentiation inducing signals in the resolution phase after acute inflammation. and The inhibition of cohesin/NF-κB is sufficient to revert the hypersensitivity of aged HSPCs to inflammation-induced differentiation. During aging, myeloid-biased HSCs with disrupted and naturally occurring reduced expression of Rad21/cohesin are increasingly selected over lymphoid-biased HSCs. Together, Rad21/cohesin mediated NF-κB signaling limits HSPC function during aging and selects for cohesin deficient HSCs with myeloid skewed differentiation.

2018-11-28 | PXD011537 | Pride

Expression analysis of mock- or RAD21-transduced Kasumi1 cells

Project description:We recently identified recurrent mutations of cohesin complex in myeloid neoplasms through whole-exome sequencing analysis. RAD21 is one of the main components of the cohesin complex. In this study, to investigate the biological impact of wild-type RAD21 on Kasumi1 cells harboring RAD21 mutation, Kasumi1 cells were retrovirally transduced with either mock or wild-type RAD21, and expression array was performed. Expression analysis was performed for mock- or wild-type RAD21-transduced Kasumi-1 cells in triplicate. The experiment was performed twice independently.

2013-07-16 | E-GEOD-47641 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of genes regulated by knockdown of EWS-FLI1 in Ewing sarcoma cells.

Project description:EWS-FLI1 is the driver oncogene in >85% of Ewing sarcoma tumors. We used siRNA to knock down EWS-FLI1 for 48h hours in two Ewing sarcoma cell lines (EW8, TC71) to identify downstream genes and pathways affected by loss of EWS-FLI1 activity. RNAseq analysis was performed after 48 hours of treatment with a nontargeting siControl or siEWS-FLI1.

2024-09-30 | GSE263504 | GEO

Gain of chromatin loops marks the exit from naive pluripotency - ChIP seq for CTCF and Rad21

Project description:ChIP-seq to map the binding sites for CTCF and cohesin subunit Rad21 in the naive mES cells (46C cell line grown in the 2i/LIF condition) and in the neural stem cells (derived from the 46C ES cells using the mono-layer differentiation protocol, grown in the N2B27 medium these cells are Nestin+). The naive mES cells were grown in two different media (fetal bovine serum, FBS and 2i/LIF culture - naive pluripotency conditions) as detailed in the growth protocols.

2018-11-08 | E-MTAB-5732 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from Rad21 knock-down in ES cells

Project description:The Cohesin complex has recently been described to regulate gene expression. We wanted to determine the gene expression profile specific in mouse ES cells after depletion of the Cohesin subunit Rad21. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying depletion of Rad21 and identified distinct early development related genes up-regulated and many pluripotency related genes downregulated. Rad21 was depleted in R1/E ES cells for 48h using esiRNAs against Rad21. An esiRNA against non-targeting Luciferase was used as a negative control

2011-05-19 | E-GEOD-23923 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data