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High-throughput lncRNA sequencing profile of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome

ABSTRACT: High-throughput lncRNA sequencing profile of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome

PROVIDER: PRJNA724012 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Coding and Non-coding gene expression signatures of granulosa cells from Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients

Project description:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), one of the most common endocrinal diseases among reproductive-aged women,is characterized by hyperandrogenemia, chronic oligo/anovulation and polycystic ovarian morphology. In this research, we presented microarrays to identify the differential expressed protein-coding genes and lncRNAs expression profile in the luteinized granulosa cells obtained from PCOS and healthy control patients.

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2012-11-06 | E-GEOD-34526 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential Gene Expression in Granulosa Cells from Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients with and without Insulin Resistance: Identification of Susceptibility Gene Sets through Network Analysis

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High-throughput lncRNA sequencing profile of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome

Project description:Purpose:To examine different expression profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) in PCOS patients and controls Patients:6 GCs samples in each group were subjected to high-thoughput sequencing Results:54,615 lncRNAs and 123,141 mRNAs were detected in this high-thoughput sequencing, and we identified 1049 differential expressed lncRNAs and 3246 mRNAs (fold-change≧2, P-value<0.05). So far, we found 7 lncRNAs and 3mRNAs were validated consistent with sequence profile which were selected, randomly. There is still a large part that we have not verified yet. Conclusion: Our study provides the detail analysis of GCs transcriptomes, generated by high-thoughput technology. This report also provides a framework for comparative investigations of PCOS. Our results revealed the expression of lncRNAs, mRNAs and part of circRNAs in PCOS, after more in-depth research in future, it can provide basic datas for studying the pathogenesis of PCOS.

2023-04-20 | GSE173160 | GEO

Multiomics analysis reveals molecular abnormalities in granulosa cells of women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Project description:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common complex endocrine and metabolic disease in women of reproductive age. It is characterized by anovulatory infertility, hormone disorders, and polycystic ovarian morphology. Regarding the importance of granulosa cells (GCs) in the pathogenesis of PCOS, few studies have investigated the etiology at a single “omics” level, such as with an mRNA expression array or methylation profiling assay, but this can provide only limited insights into the biological mechanisms. Here, genome-wide DNA methylation together with lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA profiles were simultaneously detected in GCs of PCOS cases and controls. A total of 3579 lncRNAs, 49 miRNAs, 669 mRNAs, and 890 differentially methylated regions (DMR)-associated genes were differentially expressed between PCOS cases and controls. Pathway analysis indicated that these differentially expressed genes were commonly associated with steroid biosynthesis and metabolism-related signaling, such as glycolysis/gluconeogenesis. In addition, we constructed ceRNA networks and identified some known ceRNA axes, such as lncRNAs-miR-628-5p-CYP11A1/HSD17B7. We also identified many new ceRNA axes, such as lncRNAs-miR-483-5p-GOT2. Interestingly, most ceRNA axes were also closely related to steroid biosynthesis and metabolic pathways. These findings suggest that it is important to systematically consider the role of reproductive and metabolic genes in the pathogenesis of PCOS.

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Whole genomic DNA methylation analysis across human polycystic ovary syndrome ovary granulosa cells [MBD-seq]

Project description:Whole genomic DNA methylation analysis across human polycystic ovary syndrome ovary granulosa cells [MBD-seq]

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Whole genomic DNA methylation analysis across human polycystic ovary syndrome ovary granulosa cells [MBD-seq]

Project description:Aberration in miRNA expression or DNA methylation is a causal factor for numerous pathological conditions including polycystic ovarian syndrome PCOS, a common endocrine disorders and leading cause of infertility. The epigenetic interactions between miRNA and DNA methylation remain unexplored in PCOS. Our study identifies epigenetic alternation in ovarian granulosa cells from PCOS patients and helps to reveal the pathogenesis of PCOS.

2019-10-09 | GSE138573 | GEO

Profiles for long noncoding RNAs in ovarian granulosa cells from polycystic ovary syndrome patients with different serum concentrations of androgen

Project description:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive system disease, with hyperandrogenism as the core feature. The pathologies remain to be illustrated. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been proved to be involved in various biological processes of human diseases. However, there were few reports about the research on lncRNAs in PCOS, not to mention hyperandrogenism.

2017-11-10 | GSE106724 | GEO

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