Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [RNA-seq]

ABSTRACT: Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [RNA-seq]

PROVIDER: PRJNA896896 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [Circle-seq]

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [Circle-seq]

| PRJNA896237 | ENA

Engineered extrachromosomal circular DNAs promote tumorigenesis (WGS)

Project description:Engineered extrachromosomal circular DNAs promote tumorigenesis (WGS)

| PRJNA1100545 | ENA

Engineered extrachromosomal circular DNAs promote tumorigenesis (WGS)

Project description:Focal gene amplifications are among the most common cancer-associated mutations, but their evolution and contribution to tumorigenesis have proven challenging to recapitulate in primary cells and model organisms. Here we describe a general strategy to engineer large (>1 Mbp) focal amplifications mediated by extrachromosomal circular DNAs (ecDNAs) in a spatiotemporally controlled manner in cells and in genetically engineered mice. By coupling ecDNA formation with expression of selectable markers, we track the dynamics of ecDNA-containing cells under physiological conditions and in the presence of specific selective pressures. We also apply this approach to generate mice harboring Cre-inducible Myc- and Mdm2-containing ecDNAs analogous to those occurring in human cancers. We show that the engineered ecDNAs spontaneously accumulate in primary cells derived from these animals, promoting their proliferation, immortalization, and transformation. Finally, we demonstrate the ability of Mdm2-containing ecDNAs to promote tumor formation in an autochthonous mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma.

2024-10-05 | GSE264005 | GEO

Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [RNA-seq]

Project description:To exaimine the transcription levels among embryonic, neonatal and adult mouse heart tissues, we performed the whole transcriptome sequencing.

2023-12-31 | GSE217077 | GEO

Extrachromosomal circular DNAs are ubiquitous in mouse hearts and function as enhancers to promote chromosomal transcription [Circle-seq]

Project description:To systematically analyzed the genome-wide characterization of potential eccDNAs in mouse heart tissues, we peformed Circle-seq in embryonic, neonatal and adult mouse heart tissues.

2023-12-31 | GSE216956 | GEO

Parallel sequencing of extrachromosomal circular DNAs and transcriptomes in single cancer cells

Project description:Oncogenic extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNA) are common in cancers, but many questions about their origin, structural dynamics and impact on intratumor heterogeneity are still unresolved. Here we describe scEC&T-seq, a method for parallel isolation and sequencing of extrachromosomal circular DNAs and full-length mRNA from single human cells. By applying scEC&T-seq to cancer cells, we not only describe intercellular differences in ecDNA content, but also investigate their structural heterogeneity and transcriptional impact. We reveal that whereas oncogene-containing ecDNA elements are clonally present in cancer cells and drive intercellular oncogene expression differences, other small circular DNAs also captured by scEC&T-seq are mostly private to individual cancer cells, indicating differences in selection and propagation. Moreover, scEC&T-seq uncovers intercellular differences in ecDNA structure, which allowed the inference of ecDNA structural dynamics and point to circular recombination as a potential mechanism of ecDNA evolution. We envision that our method may enable the analysis of yet unknown prerequisites for the maintenance of both small and large circular DNA in cancers, but also in the context of other diseases and normal cellular development.

| EGAS00001007026 | EGA

Extrachromosomal microDNAs and chromosomal microdeletions in normal tissues

Project description:We have identified tens of thousands of short extrachromosomal circular DNAs (microDNA) in mouse tissues as well as mouse and human cell lines. These microDNAs are 200-400 bp long, derived from unique non-repetitive sequence and are enriched in the 5' untranslated regions of genes, exons and CpG islands. Chromosomal loci that are enriched sources of microDNA in adult brain are somatically mosaic for micro-deletions that appear to arise from the excision of microDNAs. Germline microdeletions identified by the "Thousand Genomes" project may also arise from the excision of microDNAs in the germline lineage. We have thus identified a new DNA entity in mammalian cells and provide evidence that their generation leaves behind deletions in different genomic loci. Circular DNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

2012-02-27 | E-GEOD-36088 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Extrachromosomal microDNAs and chromosomal microdeletions in normal tissues

2012-02-27 | GSE36088 | GEO

Global characterization of extrachromosomal circular DNAs in advanced high grade serous ovarian cancer.

Project description:High grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most aggressive subtype of ovarian cancer and HGSOC patients often appear with metastasis, leading to the poor prognosis. Up to date, the extrachromosomal circular DNAs (eccDNAs) have been shown to be involved in cancer genome remodeling but the roles of eccDNAs in metastatic HGSOC are still not clear. Here we explored eccDNA profiles in HGSOC by Circle-Sequencing analysis using four pairs of primary and metastatic tissues of HGSOC patients. Within the differentially expressed eccDNAs screened out by our analysis, eight candidates were validated by outward PCR and qRT-PCR analysis. Among them, DNMT1circle10302690-10302961 was further confirmed by FISH assay and BaseScope assay, as the most significantly down-regulated eccDNA in metastatic tumors of HGSOC. Lower expression of DNMT1circle10302690-10302961 in both primary and metastatic tumors was associated with worse prognosis of HGSOC. Taken together, our finding firstly demonstrated the eccDNAs landscape of primary and metastatic tissues of HGSOC. The eccDNA DNMT1circle10302690-10302961 can be considered as a potential biomarker or a therapeutically clinical target of HGSOC metastasis and prognosis.

| S-EPMC9007969 | biostudies-literature

ATAC-seq identifies thousands of extrachromosomal circular DNA in cancers and cell lines

Project description:Extrachromosomal circular DNAs (eccDNAs) are usually somatically mosaic and a source of intercellular heterogeneity in normal and tumor cells. Because short eccDNAs are poorly chromatinized, we hypothesized that they are sequenced by tagmentation in ATAC-seq experiments, without any enrichment of circular DNA, and thus identified thousands of eccDNAs. The eccDNAs identified in cell lines were validated by inverse PCR on DNA that survives exonuclease digestion of linear DNA, and by metaphase FISH. ATAC-seq in Gliomas and Glioblastomas identify hundreds of eccDNAs, including one containing the well-known EGFR gene amplicon from chr7. Over 18,000 eccDNAs, many carrying known cancer driver genes, are identified in a pan-cancer analysis of 360 ATAC-seq libraries from 23 tumor types. Because of somatic mosaicism, eccDNAs are identified by ATAC-seq even before amplification of the locus is recognized by genome-wide copy number variation measurements. Thus, standard ATAC-seq is a sensitive method to detect eccDNA present in a subset of tumor cells, ready to be amplified under appropriate selection, as during therapy.

2020-02-18 | GSE145409 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data