Project description:We report the proteomic characterization of gonads from wild P. lividus collected along coastal Sardinia, and describe the changes occurring in gonads according to sex and developmental stage. Gonads in the recovery, pre-mature, mature, and spent stages were analyzed using a shotgun proteomics approach based on filter-aided sample preparation followed by tandem mass spectrometry and label-free differential analysis. A detailed characterization of the proteome changes occurring in gonads of both sexes along maturation was achieved. Significant changes were seen in numerous proteins involved in nutrient accumulation and in gamete biology and maturation. Adding to an improved understanding of the P. lividus reproductive cycle in its natural environment, the results described in this work form the basis for defining novel protein markers and procedures for an easier sexing and staging, and for monitoring sea urchin gonad maturation in aquaculture plants.
Project description:We performed miRNA transcriptome analysis of mature medaka tissues using high-throughput next generation sequencing technology. The small RNA libraries were contructed from brain, liver and gonads in mature male and female medaka and a total of more than 128 million sequencing reads were generated from the six small RNA libraries. By comparison to known miRNA database, a total of 223 known miRNA types were identified with more than 50% expressed in brain. The expression profiling showed that almost half of the miRNAs are tissue-specific, with only 55 miRNA types from 34 families common to all tissues. A small number of miRNAs are also gender-specific. The experimental validation was performed for five represented miRNA candidates and four of them are confirmed.
2014-07-01 | GSE42696 | GEO
Project description:small RNA sequencing of sharpsnout seabream mature and immature female gonads