Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA97607 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:In rodents, the uterus of a mature female undergoes changes during the uterine cycle, under the control of steroid hormones. 5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is recognized to play an important role in the regulation of androgen action in normal endometrium. Using microarray technology, a screening analysis of genes responding to DHT in the uterus of ovariectomized mice, has allowed us to highlight multiple genes of the ATM/Gadd45g pathway that are modulated following exposure to DHT. Two phases of regulation were identified. In the early phase, the expression of genes involved in the G2/M arrest is rapidly increased, followed by the repression of genes of the G1/S checkpoint, and by the induction of transcriptional regulators. Later, i.e. from 12 to 24 hr, genes involved in G2/M transition, cytoarchitectural and lipid-related genes are stimulated by DHT while immunity-related genes appear to be differentially regulated by the hormone. These results show that a physiological dose of DHT induces the transcription of genes promoting the cell cycle progression in mice. Profile determination of temporal uterine gene expression at the transcriptional level enables us to suggest that the DHT modulation of genes involved in ATM/ Gadd45g signaling in an ATM- or p53-independent manner, could play an important role in the cyclical changes of uterine cells in the mouse uterus. Keywords: DHT time course
2008-08-05 | GSE6237 | GEO
Project description:Identifying the effect of the co-chaperone SGTA on global androgen receptor transcriptional activity in C4-2B prostate cancer cells with view to further elucidating the broader biological role of SGTA on other signaling pathways within prostate cancer cells Knockdown of SGTA for 72 hours in C4-2B cells significantly altered the expression of approximately 1900 genes in both vehicle and DHT treated cells. The effect of SGTA knockdown was to suppress the expression of approximately 60% of those transcripts. The regulation of 35% of DHT target genes was also affected by SGTA knockdown, with gene-specific effects on basal, or DHT-induced expression, or both.
2013-01-30 | GSE43521 | GEO
Project description:Identifying the effect of the co-chaperone SGTA on global androgen receptor transcriptional activity in C4-2B prostate cancer cells with view to further elucidating the broader biological role of SGTA on other signaling pathways within prostate cancer cells Knockdown of SGTA for 72 hours in C4-2B cells significantly altered the expression of approximately 1900 genes in both vehicle and DHT treated cells. The effect of SGTA knockdown was to suppress the expression of approximately 60% of those transcripts. The regulation of 35% of DHT target genes was also affected by SGTA knockdown, with gene-specific effects on basal, or DHT-induced expression, or both. C4-2B cells were transfected with 5nM non-specific control siRNA (NS) or with a pool of three commercially avaliable SGTA specific siRNA (SGTA) for 72hrs. Cells were subsequently treated with either ethanol vehicle control or 1nM DHT for 16hr. Total RNA was extracted. Five independent vehicle and 2 DHT siNS and siSGTA samples were hybridized to Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST array chips.
2013-01-30 | E-GEOD-43521 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Androgens have been postulated to be important modulators of adipose tissue metabolism and fat cell function. In the present study, we investigated the response of male and female mice retroperitoneal adipose tissue to the non-aromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy. Transcripts which were significantly modulated were considered as androgen-responsive genes. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to confirm results from the microarry analysis in a subset of 46 probe sets in male mice and 98 probe sets in female mice. Using both methods and considering peak time versus control, 74.5% and 61.2% of the modulated genes were confirmed by PCR in males and females, respectively. Four genes were significantly stimulated in a similar manner by DHT in both sexes, namely metallothionein 1 (Mt1), growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 45 gamma (Gadd45g), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (Cdkn1a), and fk506-binding protein 5 (Fkbp5). All these genes appear to be associated with a down-regulation of adipocyte differentiation/proliferation and adipogenesis. In conclusion, this study which evaluated the transcriptome response of adipose tissue to DHT in male and female mice suggests that DHT consistently modulates genes involved in the regulation of adipogenesis in retroperitoneal adipose tissue of both male and female animals. Experiment Overall Design: Retroperitoneal adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy.
2009-10-25 | E-GEOD-9631 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The adult uterus regenerates in the human during the menstrual cycle, and remodels in the mouse during the estrous cycle. Decades of work has demonstrated that this process is controlled by cycling steroid hormones, estrogen and progesterone. However, downstream signaling pathways that link hormonal action to this regeneration and remodeling are yet to be identified in the cycling uterus. We set out to identify these pathways, with the overarching hypothesis that developmental signaling pathways are redeployed in the adult uterus to control remodeling in the mouse.
2023-09-27 | GSE216120 | GEO
Project description:Analyze the transcriptomic changes of LNCaP upon DMSO, DHT, Enzalutamide(ENZ), ET516 treatment. The DHT treatment induced robust androgen receptor (AR) signaling up-regulation, wheras ENZ and ET516 can significantly restore DHT-induced AR signaling changes.
2021-10-05 | GSE185223 | GEO
Project description:The herbicide linuron is an endocrine disruptor with a suspected anti-androgenic mode of action (MOA) but the complete MOA for LIN is not fully characterized. The objectives of this study were to better characterize the MOA of LIN in the fathead minnow (FHMs) ovary by comparing expression profiles of LIN to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and flutamide (FLUT), both model compounds with well defined androgenic and anti-androgenic MOAs respectively. Ovarian explants from vitellogenic FHMs were exposed to 10-6 M, 10-7 M, and 10-8 M of DHT, FLUT, and LIN in vitro in a12 hour incubation experiment. Ovary explants exposed to DHT showed a significant increase in E2 production compared to controls but FLUT and LIN did not affect E2 production. Microarray analysis and support vector machine classification revealed that expression patterns of FLUT and LIN in the ovary were more similar to each other compared to DHT and other androgens. Gene set enrichment analysis identified the notch signaling cascade was affected by all three chemicals. DHT down-regulated the WNT-Frizzled pathway while LIN down-regulated angiopoietin receptor signaling and increased biosynthesis of cholesterol. LIN shared 27 expression sub-networks (e.g. beta-3 adrenergic receptor, MAP3K1, interleukin, signlaing) in common with FLUT, and only 4 sub-networks with DHT. A reciprocal gene expression network was constructed using DHT and FLUT data, and the network revealed that steroid metabolism, translation, and DNA replication are potentially regulated through AR signaling. This study characterizes cell pathways associated with E2 production and identifies cell signaling cascades that may be disrupted by ureic-based herbicides in the ovary. 16 samples total; 4 control, 4 DHT, 4 Flutamide, 4 LIN
2012-07-01 | E-GEOD-38287 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Androgens have been postulated to be important modulators of adipose tissue metabolism and fat cell function. In the present study, we investigated the response of male and female mice retroperitoneal adipose tissue to the non-aromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy. Transcripts which were significantly modulated were considered as androgen-responsive genes. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to confirm results from the microarry analysis in a subset of 46 probe sets in male mice and 98 probe sets in female mice. Using both methods and considering peak time versus control, 74.5% and 61.2% of the modulated genes were confirmed by PCR in males and females, respectively. Four genes were significantly stimulated in a similar manner by DHT in both sexes, namely metallothionein 1 (Mt1), growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 45 gamma (Gadd45g), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (Cdkn1a), and fk506-binding protein 5 (Fkbp5). All these genes appear to be associated with a down-regulation of adipocyte differentiation/proliferation and adipogenesis. In conclusion, this study which evaluated the transcriptome response of adipose tissue to DHT in male and female mice suggests that DHT consistently modulates genes involved in the regulation of adipogenesis in retroperitoneal adipose tissue of both male and female animals. Keywords: time course
2008-08-26 | GSE9631 | GEO
Project description:We report that in absence of ATM signaling SIRT3 stimluated pathways are critical for development of DLBCL
2020-12-09 | GSE145359 | GEO
Project description:Testing the hormonal response of ZR-75-1 cells to estrogen, androgens, and a combination of both homones, with view determining the crosstalk between the transcriptional programs mediated by these hormones in breast cancer cells, and comparison with matched ChIP sequencing data for AR and ERalpha. Data analysis demonstrated reciprocal interference between 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT)- and estradiol (E2)-induced transcriptional programs. Specifically, regulation of 26% of E2 and 15% of DHT target genes was significantly affected by cotreatment with the other hormone, in the majority of cases (78-83%) antagonistically. Pathway analysis suggested that DHT co-treatment, for example, depleted E2-regulted pathways in cell survival and proliferation. Total RNA was extractd from luminal-like breast cancer ZR-75-1 cells in quadruplicate after treatment for 16h with 10nM of E2, DHT or E2+DHT.
2012-10-03 | E-GEOD-38132 | biostudies-arrayexpress