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Comparative Profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Reveals Differential Expression of Novel Unique and Conserved Small RNAs


ABSTRACT: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a highly adaptable bacterium which thrives in a broad range of ecological niches and can infect multiple hosts as diverse as plants, nematodes and mammals. In humans, it is an important opportunistic pathogen. This wide adaptability correlates with its broad genetic diversity. In this study, we used a deep-sequencing approach to explore the complement of small RNAs (sRNAs) in P. aeruginosa as the number of such regulatory molecules previously identified in this organism is relatively low, considering its genome size, phenotypic diversity and adaptability. We have performed a comparative analysis of PAO1 and PA14 strains which share the same host range but differ in pathogenicity, PA14 being considerably more virulent in several model organisms. Altogether, we have identified more than 150 novel candidate sRNAs and validated a third of them by Northern blotting. Interestingly, a number of these novel sRNAs are strain-specific or showed strain-specific expression, strongly suggesting that they could be involved in determining specific phenotypic traits. 2 cDNA samples (enriched for different size ranges ) from each of two strains of Pseudomonas aeruginoasa (PAO1 and PA14) were sequenced with the Roche 454 technology

ORGANISM(S): Pseudomonas aeruginosa

SUBMITTER: David Horner 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-36340 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Comparative profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains reveals differential expression of novel unique and conserved small RNAs.

Ferrara Silvia S   Brugnoli Margherita M   De Bonis Angela A   Righetti Francesco F   Delvillani Francesco F   Dehò Gianni G   Horner David D   Briani Federica F   Bertoni Giovanni G  

PloS one 20120510 5


Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a highly adaptable bacterium that thrives in a broad range of ecological niches and can infect multiple hosts as diverse as plants, nematodes and mammals. In humans, it is an important opportunistic pathogen. This wide adaptability correlates with its broad genetic diversity. In this study, we used a deep-sequencing approach to explore the complement of small RNAs (sRNAs) in P. aeruginosa as the number of such regulatory molecules previously identified in this organism  ...[more]

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