Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Identification of endoderm-specific genes in mouse embryos


ABSTRACT: The foregut definitive endoderm is the precursor of many tissues including the liver, pancreas, thyroid, lungs, trachea and oesophagus. However, networks and pathways involved in the early development of the definitive endoderm of mammals are not well studied. To identify genes with potential roles in the early development of the foregut definitive endoderm in mouse embryos, we performed microarray analysis to compare the gene expression profile of foregut endoderm and non-endodermal tissues from early somite-stage mouse embryos. ARC/s embryos at 4- to 5-somite stages were collected and the anterior intestinal portal was isolated by digestion with trypsin and pancreatin and mechanical dissection. Ectoderm and mesoderm tissues were dissected from the head folds and the heart, and combined as the non-endoderm tissues for comparison of gene expression profiles. RNA was extracted from 15-20 pooled samples of endoderm or ectoderm plus mesoderm cells and subjected to two rounds of linear amplification and labelling according to standard methods (Affymetrix). The amplified products were hybridized to Affymetrix mouse MOE430 GeneChips. The experiment was performed twice. RNA amplification labelling, hybridization and scanning were performed by the Australian Genome Research Facility. GC-RMA data normalization and further analysis were performed using GenePattern software.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: David Loebel 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-36453 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Rhou maintains the epithelial architecture and facilitates differentiation of the foregut endoderm.

Loebel David A F DA   Studdert Joshua B JB   Power Melinda M   Radziewic Tania T   Jones Vanessa V   Coultas Leigh L   Jackson Yvette Y   Rao Renuka S RS   Steiner Kirsten K   Fossat Nicolas N   Robb Lorraine L   Tam Patrick P L PP  

Development (Cambridge, England) 20110908 20


Rhou encodes a Cdc42-related atypical Rho GTPase that influences actin organization in cultured cells. In mouse embryos at early-somite to early-organogenesis stages, Rhou is expressed in the columnar endoderm epithelium lining the lateral and ventral wall of the anterior intestinal portal. During foregut development, Rhou is downregulated in regions where the epithelium acquires a multilayered morphology heralding the budding of organ primordia. In embryos generated from Rhou knockdown embryoni  ...[more]

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