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Mu killer-mediated and spontaneous silencing of Zea mays Mutator family transposable elements define distinctive paths of epigenetic inactivation

ABSTRACT: Mu killer contains a partial inverted duplication of the mudrA transposase gene and two copies of the terminal inverted repeat A region of MuDR. Mu killer can effectively silence single copy MuDR/Mu lines but failed to silence about 25% of the time in multiple copy lines. Mu killer was partially sequenced and shown to be collinear with mudrA. Mu killer individuals that silenced MuDR contained two short antisense transcripts, while individuals that failed to silence MuDR contained multiple sense transcripts but no antisense transcripts. Transcriptomes from Mu killer-silenced individuals were compared to epigenetically silenced lines; the 2 silencing mechanisms were shown to affect different pathways. 4 replicates of the Mu-active and Mu-inactive lines at 2 anther stages (1.0mm, 2.00mm) with a balanced dye-swap design. Normalized intensities for each channel are provided.

ORGANISM(S): Zea mays

SUBMITTER: John Fernandes

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-38314 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Mu killer-mediated and spontaneous silencing of Zea mays Mutator family transposable elements define distinctive paths of epigenetic inactivation

Project description:Mu killer contains a partial inverted duplication of the mudrA transposase gene and two copies of the terminal inverted repeat A region of MuDR. Mu killer can effectively silence single copy MuDR/Mu lines but failed to silence about 25% of the time in multiple copy lines. Mu killer was partially sequenced and shown to be collinear with mudrA. Mu killer individuals that silenced MuDR contained two short antisense transcripts, while individuals that failed to silence MuDR contained multiple sense transcripts but no antisense transcripts. Transcriptomes from Mu killer-silenced individuals were compared to epigenetically silenced lines; the 2 silencing mechanisms were shown to affect different pathways.

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Mutator transposon activity alters the transcriptome and proteome of developing maize anthers

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Transcriptome analysis using customized AZ microarray on tomato Flower Abscission zone of transgeneic line TAPG::antisense KD gene

Project description:To extend our previous knowledge from our gene expression studies on Flower pedicel Abscission zone using Affymetrix microarray chip we have employed whole transcriptome analysis by NGS as a discovery platform to identify and add the transcripts to pre-existing database. We designed the Customized AZ Microarray chip with the transcripts obtained from NGS (includes novel transcripts), pre existing Agilent probes, and some additional transcripts from previous databases. We developed transgenic lines by antisense silencing the genes, which are expressed in the AZ to study the functional role in abscission process. In the current stuty we silenced KD gene by antisense technology under abscisson promoter (TAPG::antsisense KD). The flower pedicel AZ tissue tissue was sampled at six time points (0, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 h), following flower removal, and analyzed for their gene expression profiles using the customized AZ microarray.

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