Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Genome-wide expression profiling of HepG2 liver cells after berberine chloride treatment


ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Ting-fang Lo 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-47822 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

MicroRNA-21-3p, a berberine-induced miRNA, directly down-regulates human methionine adenosyltransferases 2A and 2B and inhibits hepatoma cell growth.

Lo Ting-Fang TF   Tsai Wei-Chung WC   Chen Shui-Tein ST  

PloS one 20130930 9


Methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT) is the cellular enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), the principal biological methyl donor and a key regulator of hepatocyte proliferation, death and differentiation. Two genes, MAT1A and MAT2A, encode 2 distinct catalytic MAT isoforms. A third gene, MAT2B, encodes a MAT2A regulatory subunit. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), MAT1A downregulation and MAT2A upregulation occur, known as the MAT1A:MAT2A switch. The switch is accomp  ...[more]

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