Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of Wild Type and opaque2 mutant Transcriptomes

ABSTRACT: Analysis of gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that opaque2 mutant influence the expression of storage proteins. Results provide important information of the gene expression level regulation of storage proteins and other biological processes. Endosperm mRNA profiles of 15DAP wild type (WT) and opaque2 mutant were generated by deep sequencing, in triplicate, using Illumina Hiseq 2500 (Zea mays).

ORGANISM(S): Zea mays

SUBMITTER: Weiwei Qi

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-61830 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Genome-wide characterization of cis-acting DNA targets reveals the transcriptional regulatory framework of opaque2 in maize.

Li Chaobin C Qiao Zhenyi Z Qi Weiwei W Wang Qian Q Yuan Yue Y Yang Xi X Tang Yuanping Y Mei Bing B Lv Yuanda Y Zhao Han H Xiao Han H Song Rentao R

The Plant cell 20150217 3

Opaque2 (O2) is a transcription factor that plays important roles during maize endosperm development. Mutation of the O2 gene improves the nutritional value of maize seeds but also confers pleiotropic effects that result in reduced agronomic quality. To reveal the transcriptional regulatory framework of O2, we studied the transcriptome of o2 mutants using RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and determined O2 DNA binding targets using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled to high-throughput sequencing (ChIP ...[more]

PMID: 25691733

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Project description:Schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) are severe neuropsychiatric disorders with serious impact on patients, together termed major psychosis. Recently, long intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) were reported to play important roles in mental diseases. However, little was known about their molecular mechanism in pathogenesis of SZ and BD. Here, we performed RNA sequencing on 82 post-mortem brain tissues from three brain regions (orbitofrontal cortex (BA11), anterior cingulate cortex (BA24) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (BA9)) of patients with SZ and BD and control subjects, generating over one billion reads. We characterized lincRNA transcriptome in the three brain regions and identified 20 differentially expressed lincRNAs (DELincRNAs) in BA11 for BD, 34 and 1 in BA24 and BA9 for SZ, respectively. Our results showed that these DELincRNAs exhibited brain region-specific patterns. Applying weighted gene co-expression network analysis, we revealed that DELincRNAs together with other genes can function as modules to perform different functions in different brain regions, such as immune system development in BA24 and oligodendrocyte differentiation in BA9. Additionally, we found that DNA methylation alteration could partly explain the dysregulation of lincRNAs, some of which could function as enhancers in the pathogenesis of major psychosis. Together, we performed systematical characterization of dysfunctional lincRNAs in multiple brain regions of major psychosis, which provided a valuable resource to understand their roles in SZ and BD pathology and helped to discover novel biomarkers. RNA sequencing of 82 brain samples including each of 19 from BA9 and BA24 and 44 from BA11. We performed RNA sequencing on three brain regions namely the BA11 (part of orbitofrontal cortex), BA24 (part of anterior cingulate) and BA9 (part of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) from SZ and BD patients and psychiatrically normal individuals.In summary, there were 44 BA11 samples from 16 SZ, 16 BD and 12 control subjects, and 19 BA24 and 19 BA9 samples from the same subjects including 6 SZ, 7 BD and 6 controls.

Dataset Information

Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of Wild Type and opaque2 mutant Transcriptomes

Publications

Genome-wide characterization of cis-acting DNA targets reveals the transcriptional regulatory framework of opaque2 in maize.

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