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Antagonizing miR-128 abrogates chemoresistance-associated metastasis and is therapeutic in non-small cell lung cancer

ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: junchao Cai

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-67729 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Antagonizing miR-128 abrogates chemoresistance-associated metastasis and is therapeutic in non-small cell lung cancer [miRNA]

Project description:This experiment is designed to screen miRNAs that are deregulated during chemoresistance-associated metastasis of lung cancer cells. Chemoresistant metastatic in vivo tumor model of A549-luc-Vector cells was established after four rounds of cisplatin (CDDP) treatments compared to corresponding control solvent treatments. Upon examining profiles of miRNA expression differential between tumor-derived cultured cells from the Ctrl-4th and CDDP-4th treatments, most markedly upregulated and downregulated miRNAs in chemoresistant, metastatic A549-luc-CDDP-4th cells were identified. In order to establish a chemoresistant in vivo tumor model, after inoculation of A549-luc-Vector cells, cisplatin (CDDP) or control solvent was intraperitoneally (i.p.) injected six rounds in a two-week period and cells were isolated from corresponding resultant tumors, cultured and re-transplanted into syngeneic mice to receive the next round of treatment. In our experimental model, human lung cancer xenografts developed chemoresistance in the third round of CDDP treatment (CDDP-3rd) and chemoresistance-associated metastases following the fourth round of treatment. Tumor-derived cultured cells from Ctrl-4th and CDDP (cisplatin)-4th treatment were subjected to miRNA array (Agilent-031181 human miRNA (8*60k) V16.0) analysis, with two biological replications for each treatment.

2015-04-10 | E-GEOD-67727 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Antagonizing miR-128 abrogates chemoresistance-associated metastasis and is therapeutic in non-small cell lung cancer [mRNA]

Project description:This experiment is designed to evaluate gene expression alteration and significant pathway(s) following miR-128 transduction in A549 lung cancer cells. We find several significant pathways, including the Wnt/β-catenin signaling and TGF-β signaling activated by miR-128 overexpression. Total RNA were extracted from A549 lung cancer cells stably transduced with miR-128 precursor or vector control and subjected to mRNA microarray (Agilent-014850 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K) analysis, with two biological replications for each treatment.

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SMAD2/3 mediated transcripts in A549 cells

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