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Histone variant H2A.Z.2 mediates proliferation and drug sensitivity of malignant melanoma [native ChIP-seq]

ABSTRACT: Here we report a novel role for H2A.Z.2 (H2AFV) as a mediator of cell proliferation and sensitivity to targeted therapies in malignant melanoma. While both H2A.Z.1 and H2A.Z.2 are highly expressed in metastatic melanoma and correlate with decreased patient survival, only H2A.Z.2 deficiency results in impaired cellular proliferation of melanoma cells, which occurs via a G1/S arrest. Integrated gene expression and ChIP-seq analyses revealed that H2A.Z.2 positively regulates E2F target genes, and that such genes acquire a distinct H2A.Z occupancy signature over the promoter and gene body in metastatic melanoma cells. We further identified the BET family member BRD2 as an H2A.Z-interacting protein in melanoma cells, and demonstrate that H2A.Z.2 silencing cooperates with BET inhibition to induce cell death. Mononucleosomes from SK-mel147 (wt and stably expressing eGFP-H2A. eGFP-H2A.Z.1 and eGFP-H2A.Z.2) and melanocytes were isolated for ChIP with H2A.Z antibody or GFP trap beads (Chromotek).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Emily Bernstein

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-68222 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Histone variant H2A.Z.2 mediates proliferation and drug sensitivity of malignant melanoma [ChIP-seq]

Project description:Here we report a novel role for H2A.Z.2 (H2AFV) as a mediator of cell proliferation and sensitivity to targeted therapies in malignant melanoma. While both H2A.Z.1 and H2A.Z.2 are highly expressed in metastatic melanoma and correlate with decreased patient survival, only H2A.Z.2 deficiency results in impaired cellular proliferation of melanoma cells, which occurs via a G1/S arrest. Integrated gene expression and ChIP-seq analyses revealed that H2A.Z.2 positively regulates E2F target genes, and that such genes acquire a distinct H2A.Z occupancy signature over the promoter and gene body in metastatic melanoma cells. We further identified the BET family member BRD2 as an H2A.Z-interacting protein in melanoma cells, and demonstrate that H2A.Z.2 silencing cooperates with BET inhibition to induce cell death. Cross-linked ChIP in SKmel147 melamoma cell line for E2F1 and BRD2

2015-07-01 | E-GEOD-68223 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Histone variant H2A.Z.2 mediates proliferation and drug sensitivity of malignant melanoma (expression)

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2015-07-01 | E-GEOD-59026 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Targeting the SIN3A-PF1 Interaction inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition and Maintenance of a Stem Cell Phenotype in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2015-11-02 | E-GEOD-73871 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The chromatin remodeler ATRX binds to atypical chromatin domains at the 3â exons of ZNF genes to preserve H3K9me3 enrichment

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2012-11-23 | E-GEOD-41371 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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