Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of mouse A/J strain treated with cigarette smoke (CS) vs Air treated lungs


ABSTRACT: We hypothesize that gene expression in the CS-exposed lungs of this strain (A/J) of mice would be able to give clues about the molecular mechanism of emphysema development, thus contributing to this phenotype. More specifically, although imbalance in oxidants/antioxidants and proteinase/antiproteinase pathways drives the pathogenesis of COPD, the molecular mechanisms involved in the development of emphysema are poorly understood. In order to test this hypothesis at the gene expression level, we utilized microarray analysis to examine transcriptional differences between CS-exposed and Air-exposed groups of mice. Experiment Overall Design: This study utilizes microarray analysis to test these hypotheses. Three sets of lungs were harvested from both groups at each time point (A/J - CS exposed OR Air-exposed: 1 day, 8 days, 1.5 mos, and 6 mos). RNA was isolated and used for global gene expression profiling (Affymetrix Mouse 430 2.0 array). Statistically significant gene expression was determined as a minimum 6 counts of 9 pairwise comparisons, minimum 1.5-fold change, and p < 0.05.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: vikas misra 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-8790 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Cigarette smoke-induced emphysema in A/J mice is associated with pulmonary oxidative stress, apoptosis of lung cells, and global alterations in gene expression.

Rangasamy Tirumalai T   Misra Vikas V   Zhen Lijie L   Tankersley Clarke G CG   Tuder Rubin M RM   Biswal Shyam S  

American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 20090313 6


Cigarette smoking is the major risk factor for developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the fourth leading cause of deaths in the United States. Despite recent advances, the molecular mechanisms involved in the initiation and progression of this disease remain elusive. We used Affymetrix Gene Chip arrays to determine the temporal alterations in global gene expression during the progression of pulmonary emphysema in A/J mice. Chronic cigarette smoke (CS) exposure caused pulmonary emphyse  ...[more]

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