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Analysis of gene expression in mouse brain regions after exposure to pulse-modulated 1.9 GHz radiofrequency fields


ABSTRACT: This study assessed changes in gene expression in 7 mouse brain regions using Illumina Mouse WG-6 (v2) beadchips after exposure to 1.9 GHz pulse-modulated radiofrequency field exposure for 4h/day for 5 days. High dose RF field exposure was whole body average SAR and brain average SAR were 1.45 W/kg and 0.16 W/kg, respectively. Total RNA isolated from the amygdala, auditory cortex, caudate, cerebellum, hippocampus, hypothalamus and medial prefrontal cortex of 1.9 GHz pulse-modulated radiofrequency field exposed mice and compared to that in sham (handled) exposed animals. An unhandled control group was also included in the study design. A total of 20 RNA samples (5 independent biological tissues for each of 4 treatment groups) were collected for each brain region. When analysis of gene expression was conducted within individual brain regions when controlling the false discovery rate (FDR), no differentially expressed genes were identified relative to the sham control. However, it must be noted that most fold changes among groups were observed to be less than 1.5 fold and this study had limited ability to detect such small changes. While some genes were differentially expressed without correction for multiple-comparisons testing, no consistent pattern of response was observed among different RF-exposure levels or among different RF-modulations. The current study provides the most comprehensive analysis of potential gene expression changes in the rodent brain in response to RF field exposure conducted to date. Within the exposure conditions and limitations of this study, no convincing evidence of consistent changes in gene expression was found in response to 1.9 GHz pulse-modulated RF field exposure.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: James McNamee 

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-4674 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Analysis of gene expression in mouse brain regions after exposure to 1.9 GHz radiofrequency fields.

McNamee James P JP   Bellier Pascale V PV   Konkle Anne T M AT   Thomas Reuben R   Wasoontarajaroen Siriwat S   Lemay Eric E   Gajda Greg B GB  

International journal of radiation biology 20160330 6


<h4>Purpose</h4>To assess 1.9 GHz radiofrequency (RF) field exposure on gene expression within a variety of discrete mouse brain regions using whole genome microarray analysis.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>Adult male C57BL/6 mice were exposed to 1.9 GHz pulse-modulated or continuous-wave RF fields for 4 h/day for 5 consecutive days at whole body average (WBA) specific absorption rates of 0 (sham), ∼0.2 W/kg and ∼1.4 W/kg. Total RNA was isolated from the auditory cortex, amygdala, caudate, cerebe  ...[more]

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