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Carbon, nitrogen and sulphur isotope data of archaeological fish and mammal bone collagen from Lithuania.

ABSTRACT: Until relatively recently, stable sulphur isotope analysis of bone collagen was seldom undertaken in bioarchaeological research. With increasing frequency, its application has proven useful in reconstructing palaeodiets and palaeoecologies, as well as identifying potential migration and mobility patterns. Here, sulphur (δ³⁴S) isotope analysis, together with carbon (δ¹³C) and nitrogen (δ¹⁵N), was performed on six fish and 34 mammal bone collagen samples from 14 prehistoric sites in Lithuania dating from the Late Mesolithic (ca. 7000-5000 cal BC) to the Late Bronze Age (ca. 1100-500 cal BC). We present the first δ³⁴S data from Lithuania, including coupled δ¹³C and δ¹⁵N data, offering a crucial dataset for future research to explore spatial and temporal variability in the region and beyond.

SUBMITTER: Robson HK

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10060587 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Carbon, nitrogen and sulphur isotope data of archaeological fish and mammal bone collagen from Lithuania.

Robson Harry K HK Gron Kurt J KJ Gröcke Darren R DR Piličiauskienė Giedrė G Piličiauskas Gytis G

Data in brief 20230317

Until relatively recently, stable sulphur isotope analysis of bone collagen was seldom undertaken in bioarchaeological research. With increasing frequency, its application has proven useful in reconstructing palaeodiets and palaeoecologies, as well as identifying potential migration and mobility patterns. Here, sulphur (δ34S) isotope analysis, together with carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N), was performed on six fish and 34 mammal bone collagen samples from 14 pr ...[more]

PMID: 37006399

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Correction: Quantitative reconstruction of weaning ages in archaeological human populations using bone collagen nitrogen isotope ratios and approximate bayesian computation.

Project description: Not available

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