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Endocannabinoids and the control of energy homeostasis.


ABSTRACT: Endocannabinoids (ECBs) are ubiquitous lipid mediators that act through the same G protein-coupled receptors (CB1 and CB2) that recognize plant-derived cannabinoids. As regulators of metabolism, ECBs are anabolic: they increase the intake, promote the storage, and decrease the expenditure of energy. Recent work indicates that activation of peripheral CB1 receptors by ECBs plays a key role in the hormonal/metabolic changes associated with obesity/metabolic syndrome and may be targeted for its pharmacotherapy.

SUBMITTER: Kunos G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2586261 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Endocannabinoids and the control of energy homeostasis.

Kunos George G   Osei-Hyiaman Douglas D   Liu Jie J   Godlewski Gregorz G   Bátkai Sándor S  

The Journal of biological chemistry 20080811 48


Endocannabinoids (ECBs) are ubiquitous lipid mediators that act through the same G protein-coupled receptors (CB1 and CB2) that recognize plant-derived cannabinoids. As regulators of metabolism, ECBs are anabolic: they increase the intake, promote the storage, and decrease the expenditure of energy. Recent work indicates that activation of peripheral CB1 receptors by ECBs plays a key role in the hormonal/metabolic changes associated with obesity/metabolic syndrome and may be targeted for its pha  ...[more]

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