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Orthogonal Pd- and Cu-based catalyst systems for C- and N-arylation of oxindoles.


ABSTRACT: In the cross-coupling reactions of unprotected oxindoles with aryl halides, Pd- and Cu-based catalyst systems displayed orthogonal chemoselectivity. A Pd-dialkylbiarylphosphine-based catalyst system chemoselectively arylated oxindole at the 3 position, while arylation occurred exclusively at the nitrogen using a Cu-diamine-based catalyst system. Computational examination of the relevant L1Pd(Ar)(oxindolate) and diamine-Cu(oxindolate) species was performed to gain mechanistic insight into the controlling features of the observed chemoselectivity.

SUBMITTER: Altman RA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2587375 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Orthogonal Pd- and Cu-based catalyst systems for C- and N-arylation of oxindoles.

Altman Ryan A RA   Hyde Alan M AM   Huang Xiaohua X   Buchwald Stephen L SL  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20080628 29


In the cross-coupling reactions of unprotected oxindoles with aryl halides, Pd- and Cu-based catalyst systems displayed orthogonal chemoselectivity. A Pd-dialkylbiarylphosphine-based catalyst system chemoselectively arylated oxindole at the 3 position, while arylation occurred exclusively at the nitrogen using a Cu-diamine-based catalyst system. Computational examination of the relevant L1Pd(Ar)(oxindolate) and diamine-Cu(oxindolate) species was performed to gain mechanistic insight into the con  ...[more]

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