Dataset Information

Extending ribosomal protein identifications to unsequenced bacterial strains using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.

ABSTRACT: A protocol has been developed that allows protein identifications using available DNA-based or protein sequences from a reference strain of a bacterial species to be extended to bacterial strains for which no prior DNA-based or protein sequence information exists. The protocol is predicated on careful isolation of a specific sub-cellular group of proteins. In this study, ribosomal proteins were chosen due to their high relative abundance and similarity in copy number per cell. After isolation of ribosomal proteins, MALDI-MS is used to acquire accurate protein molecular weights. An iterative comparison of reference protein molecular weights and identities is made to the resulting data, allowing for the straightforward identification of ribosomal proteins from any non-reference strains. This approach can reveal differences between proteins at the amino acid or post-translational level. The protocol was developed, validated and applied to ribosomal proteins from three strains of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus. This approach revealed that nearly 60% of the ribosomal proteins from all three strains are identical. The extension of protein identification to additional bacterial strains can be useful in phylogenetic studies as well as in biomarker identification.

SUBMITTER: Suh MJ

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2603143 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Extending ribosomal protein identifications to unsequenced bacterial strains using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.

Suh Moo-Jin MJ Hamburg Daisy-Malloy DM Gregory Steven T ST Dahlberg Albert E AE Limbach Patrick A PA

Proteomics 20051201 18

A protocol has been developed that allows protein identifications using available DNA-based or protein sequences from a reference strain of a bacterial species to be extended to bacterial strains for which no prior DNA-based or protein sequence information exists. The protocol is predicated on careful isolation of a specific sub-cellular group of proteins. In this study, ribosomal proteins were chosen due to their high relative abundance and similarity in copy number per cell. After isolation of ...[more]

PMID: 16287167

Similar Datasets

Project description:Streptococcus suis, particularly S. suis serotype 2 (SS2), is an important zoonotic pathogen causing meningitis in humans worldwide. Although the proper classification of the causative and pathogenic serotype is salutary for the clinical diagnosis, cross-reactions leading to the indistinguishability of serotypes by the current serotyping methods are significant limitations. In the present study, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) analysis of extracted peptides was developed to improve the classification of serotype of S. suis. The peptide mass fingerprint (PMFs) database of S. suis was generated from the whole-cell peptides of 32 reference strains of S. suis isolates obtained from pigs. Thirty-two human S. suis isolates from clinical cases in Thailand were used to validate this alternative serotyping method in direct comparison to the multiplex (m)PCR approach. All reference strains, representing 32 serotypes of S. suis, exhibited their individual PMFs patterns, thus allowing differentiation from one another. Highly pathogenic SS2 and SS14 were clearly differentiated from the otherwise serologically closely related SS1/2 and SS1, respectively. The developed MALDI-TOF-MS serotyping method correctly classified the serotype in 68.8% (22/32) of the same serotype isolates generated from the PMFs database; while the validity for the clinical human isolates was 62.5% (20/32). The agreement between the MALDI-TOF-MS and mPCR serotyping was moderate with a Kappa score of 0.522, considering that mPCR could correctly serotype up to 75%. The present study demonstrated that PMFs from the developed MALDI-TOF-MS-based method could successfully discriminate the previously indistinguishable highly pathogenic SS2 and SS14 from SS1/2 and SS1, respectively. Moreover, this serotyping method distinguished pathogenic SS6, and so is an alternative approach of choice to rapidly and reliably serotype clinically pathogenic S. suis isolates.

Dataset Information

Extending ribosomal protein identifications to unsequenced bacterial strains using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.

Publications

Extending ribosomal protein identifications to unsequenced bacterial strains using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets