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Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of human autotaxin.


ABSTRACT: Autotaxin (ATX), which is also known as ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 (NPP2 or ENPP2) or phosphodiesterase I? (PD-I?), is an extracellular lysophospholipase D which generates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC). ATX stimulates tumour-cell migration, angiogenesis and metastasis and is an attractive target for cancer therapy. For crystallographic studies, the ? isoform of human ATX was overproduced in Escherichia coli, purified and crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. X-ray diffraction data were collected to 3.0?Å resolution from a monoclinic crystal form belonging to space group C2, with unit-cell parameters a = 311.4, b = 147.9, c = 176.9?Å, ? = 122.6°.

SUBMITTER: Inoue K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3080147 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of human autotaxin.

Inoue Keigo K   Tanaka Nobutada N   Haga Arayo A   Yamasaki Kyohei K   Umeda Tomonobu T   Kusakabe Yoshio Y   Sakamoto Yasumitsu Y   Nonaka Takamasa T   Deyashiki Yoshihiro Y   Nakamura Kazuo T KT  

Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications 20110324 Pt 4


Autotaxin (ATX), which is also known as ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 (NPP2 or ENPP2) or phosphodiesterase Iα (PD-Iα), is an extracellular lysophospholipase D which generates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC). ATX stimulates tumour-cell migration, angiogenesis and metastasis and is an attractive target for cancer therapy. For crystallographic studies, the α isoform of human ATX was overproduced in Escherichia coli, purified and crystallized using  ...[more]

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