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A novel reassortant canine H3N1 influenza virus between pandemic H1N1 and canine H3N2 influenza viruses in Korea.


ABSTRACT: During recent canine influenza surveillance in South Korea, a novel H3N1 canine influenza virus (CIV) that is a putative reassortant between pandemic H1N1 2009 and H3N2 CIVs was isolated. Genetic analysis of eight genes of the influenza virus revealed that the novel H3N1 isolate presented high similarities (99.1-99.9?%) to pandemic influenza H1N1, except for in the haemagglutinin (HA) gene. The HA gene nucleotide sequence of the novel CIV H3N1 was similar (99.6?%) to that of CIV H3N2 isolated in Korea and China. Dogs infected with the novel H3N1 CIV did not show any notable symptoms, in contrast to dogs infected with H3N2 CIV. Despite no visible clinical signs of disease, nasal shedding of virus was detected and the infected dogs presented mild histopathological changes.

SUBMITTER: Song D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3352354 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A novel reassortant canine H3N1 influenza virus between pandemic H1N1 and canine H3N2 influenza viruses in Korea.

Song Daesub D   Moon Hyoung-Joon HJ   An Dong-Jun DJ   Jeoung Hye-Young HY   Kim Hyekwon H   Yeom Min-Joo MJ   Hong Minki M   Nam Jeong-Hyun JH   Park Seong-Jun SJ   Park Bong-Kyun BK   Oh Jin-Sik JS   Song Manki M   Webster Robert G RG   Kim Jeong-Ki JK   Kang Bo-Kyu BK  

The Journal of general virology 20111130 Pt 3


During recent canine influenza surveillance in South Korea, a novel H3N1 canine influenza virus (CIV) that is a putative reassortant between pandemic H1N1 2009 and H3N2 CIVs was isolated. Genetic analysis of eight genes of the influenza virus revealed that the novel H3N1 isolate presented high similarities (99.1-99.9 %) to pandemic influenza H1N1, except for in the haemagglutinin (HA) gene. The HA gene nucleotide sequence of the novel CIV H3N1 was similar (99.6 %) to that of CIV H3N2 isolated in  ...[more]

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