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Epigenetic silencing of miR-338-3p contributes to tumorigenicity in gastric cancer by targeting SSX2IP.


ABSTRACT: MicroRNA has been recently recognized as playing a prominent role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Here, we report that miR-338-3p was epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer, and its down-regulation was significantly correlated with gastric cancer clinicopathological features. Strikingly, restoring miR-338-3p expression in SGC-7901 gastric cancer cells inhibited proliferation, migration, invasion and tumorigenicity in vitro and in vivo, at least partly through inducing apoptosis. Furthermore, we demonstrate the oncogene SSX2IP is a target of miR-338-3p. We propose that miR-338-3p functions as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer, and the methylation status of its CpG island could serve as a potential diagnostic marker for gastric cancer.

SUBMITTER: Li P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3691322 | biostudies-literature | 2013

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Epigenetic silencing of miR-338-3p contributes to tumorigenicity in gastric cancer by targeting SSX2IP.

Li Pu P   Chen Xuehua X   Su Liping L   Li Chenglong C   Zhi Qiaoming Q   Yu Beiqin B   Sheng Hong H   Wang Junqing J   Feng Runhua R   Cai Qu Q   Li Jianfang J   Yu Yingyan Y   Yan Min M   Liu Bingya B   Zhu Zhenggang Z  

PloS one 20130624 6


MicroRNA has been recently recognized as playing a prominent role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Here, we report that miR-338-3p was epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer, and its down-regulation was significantly correlated with gastric cancer clinicopathological features. Strikingly, restoring miR-338-3p expression in SGC-7901 gastric cancer cells inhibited proliferation, migration, invasion and tumorigenicity in vitro and in vivo, at least partly through inducing apoptosis. Furthermore,  ...[more]

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