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Neocosmospora sp.-derived resorcylic acid lactones with in vitro binding affinity for human opioid and cannabinoid receptors.


ABSTRACT: Bioassay-guided fractionation of a fungus Neocosmospora sp. (UM-031509) resulted in the isolation of three new resorcylic acid lactones, neocosmosin A (2), neocosmosin B (3), and neocosmosin C (4). Three known resorcylic acid lactones, monocillin IV (1), monocillin II (5), and radicicol (6), were also isolated and identified. The structures of these compounds were established on the basis of extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis, mass spectrometric (ESIMS) data, and X-ray crystallography. Compounds 4-6 show good binding affinity for the human opioid receptors. These findings have important implications for evaluating the potential psychoactive effects with this class of compounds.

SUBMITTER: Gao J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3723356 | biostudies-literature | 2013 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neocosmospora sp.-derived resorcylic acid lactones with in vitro binding affinity for human opioid and cannabinoid receptors.

Gao Jiangtao J   Radwan Mohamed M MM   León Francisco F   Dale Olivia Reed OR   Husni Afeef S AS   Wu Yunshan Y   Lupien Shari S   Wang Xiaoning X   Manly Susan P SP   Hill Robert A RA   Dugan Frank M FM   Cutler Horace G HG   Cutler Stephen J SJ  

Journal of natural products 20130509 5


Bioassay-guided fractionation of a fungus Neocosmospora sp. (UM-031509) resulted in the isolation of three new resorcylic acid lactones, neocosmosin A (2), neocosmosin B (3), and neocosmosin C (4). Three known resorcylic acid lactones, monocillin IV (1), monocillin II (5), and radicicol (6), were also isolated and identified. The structures of these compounds were established on the basis of extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis, mass spectrometric (ESIMS) data, and X-ray crystallograph  ...[more]

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