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Effects of maternal breathing rate, psychiatric status, and cortisol on fetal heart rate.


ABSTRACT: Women's experiences during pregnancy are predictive of variation in neurobehavioral profiles in their children. Few studies have assessed these relationships during the prenatal period. In 113 women in the 36(th) -38(th) gestational week (mean age 26.3?±?5.4 years), electrocardiogram, blood pressure, respiration, salivary cortisol, and fetal heart rate (HR) were measured during baseline, a psychological challenge (Stroop color-word matching task), and a standardized paced breathing protocol. Subjects underwent the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV prior to testing and were grouped as: depressed, co-morbid for depression and anxiety, anxiety disorder only, and control. There was a significant main effect of maternal diagnostic group on fetal HR only during the Stroop task: fetuses of women in the co-morbid group had a greater HR increase compared to controls (p?

SUBMITTER: Monk C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3747960 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Effects of maternal breathing rate, psychiatric status, and cortisol on fetal heart rate.

Monk Catherine C   Fifer William P WP   Myers Michael M MM   Bagiella Emilia E   Duong Jimmy K JK   Chen Ivy S IS   Leotti Lauren L   Altincatal Arman A  

Developmental psychobiology 20101117 3


Women's experiences during pregnancy are predictive of variation in neurobehavioral profiles in their children. Few studies have assessed these relationships during the prenatal period. In 113 women in the 36(th) -38(th) gestational week (mean age 26.3 ± 5.4 years), electrocardiogram, blood pressure, respiration, salivary cortisol, and fetal heart rate (HR) were measured during baseline, a psychological challenge (Stroop color-word matching task), and a standardized paced breathing protocol. Sub  ...[more]

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