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Genus caulophyllum: an overview of chemistry and bioactivity.


ABSTRACT: Recently, some promising advances have been achieved in understanding the chemistry, pharmacology, and action mechanisms of constituents from genus Caulophyllum. Despite this, there is to date no systematic review of those of genus Caulophyllum. This review covers naturally occurring alkaloids and saponins and those resulting from synthetic novel taspine derivatives. The paper further discussed several aspects of this genus, including pharmacological properties, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, and cell membrane chromatography for activity screening. The aim of this paper is to provide a point of reference for pharmaceutical researchers to develop new drugs from constituents of Caulophyllum plants.

SUBMITTER: Xia YG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4024411 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genus caulophyllum: an overview of chemistry and bioactivity.

Xia Yong-Gang YG   Li Guo-Yu GY   Liang Jun J   Yang Bing-You BY   Lü Shao-Wa SW   Kuang Hai-Xue HX  

Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 20140504


Recently, some promising advances have been achieved in understanding the chemistry, pharmacology, and action mechanisms of constituents from genus Caulophyllum. Despite this, there is to date no systematic review of those of genus Caulophyllum. This review covers naturally occurring alkaloids and saponins and those resulting from synthetic novel taspine derivatives. The paper further discussed several aspects of this genus, including pharmacological properties, mechanisms of action, pharmacokin  ...[more]

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