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Observation of a Cu(II)(2) (?-1,2-peroxo)/Cu(III)(2) (?-oxo)(2) equilibrium and its implications for copper-dioxygen reactivity.


ABSTRACT: Synthesis of small-molecule Cu2 O2 adducts has provided insight into the related biological systems and their reactivity patterns including the interconversion of the Cu(II) 2 (?-?(2) :?(2) -peroxo) and Cu(III) 2 (?-oxo)2 isomers. In this study, absorption spectroscopy, kinetics, and resonance Raman data show that the oxygenated product of [(BQPA)Cu(I) ](+) initially yields an "end-on peroxo" species, that subsequently converts to the thermodynamically more stable "bis-?-oxo" isomer (Keq =3.2 at -90?°C). Calibration of density functional theory calculations to these experimental data suggest that the electrophilic reactivity previously ascribed to end-on peroxo species is in fact a result of an accessible bis-?-oxo isomer, an electrophilic Cu2 O2 isomer in contrast to the nucleophilic reactivity of binuclear Cu(II) end-on peroxo species. This study is the first report of the interconversion of an end-on peroxo to bis-?-oxo species in transition metal-dioxygen chemistry.

SUBMITTER: Kieber-Emmons MT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4041702 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Observation of a Cu(II)(2) (μ-1,2-peroxo)/Cu(III)(2) (μ-oxo)(2) equilibrium and its implications for copper-dioxygen reactivity.

Kieber-Emmons Matthew T MT   Ginsbach Jake W JW   Wick Patrick K PK   Lucas Heather R HR   Helton Matthew E ME   Lucchese Baldo B   Suzuki Masatatsu M   Zuberbühler Andreas D AD   Karlin Kenneth D KD   Solomon Edward I EI  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20140402 19


Synthesis of small-molecule Cu2 O2 adducts has provided insight into the related biological systems and their reactivity patterns including the interconversion of the Cu(II) 2 (μ-η(2) :η(2) -peroxo) and Cu(III) 2 (μ-oxo)2 isomers. In this study, absorption spectroscopy, kinetics, and resonance Raman data show that the oxygenated product of [(BQPA)Cu(I) ](+) initially yields an "end-on peroxo" species, that subsequently converts to the thermodynamically more stable "bis-μ-oxo" isomer (Keq =3.2 at  ...[more]

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