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Neuropeptide precursor VGF is genetically associated with social anhedonia and underrepresented in the brain of major mental illness: its downregulation by DISC1.


ABSTRACT: In a large Scottish pedigree, disruption of the gene coding for DISC1 clearly segregates with major depression, schizophrenia and related mental conditions. Thus, study of DISC1 may provide a clue to understand the biology of major mental illness. A neuropeptide precursor VGF has potent antidepressant effects and has been reportedly associated with bipolar disorder. Here we show that DISC1 knockdown leads to a reduction of VGF, in neurons. VGF is also downregulated in the cortices from sporadic cases with major mental disease. A positive correlation of VGF single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with social anhedonia was also observed. We now propose that VGF participates in a common pathophysiology of major mental disease.

SUBMITTER: Ramos A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4204764 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neuropeptide precursor VGF is genetically associated with social anhedonia and underrepresented in the brain of major mental illness: its downregulation by DISC1.

Ramos Adriana A   Rodríguez-Seoane Carmen C   Rosa Isaac I   Trossbach Svenja V SV   Ortega-Alonso Alfredo A   Tomppo Liisa L   Ekelund Jesper J   Veijola Juha J   Järvelin Marjo-Riitta MR   Alonso Jana J   Veiga Sonia S   Sawa Akira A   Hennah William W   García Angel A   Korth Carsten C   Requena Jesús R JR  

Human molecular genetics 20140616 22


In a large Scottish pedigree, disruption of the gene coding for DISC1 clearly segregates with major depression, schizophrenia and related mental conditions. Thus, study of DISC1 may provide a clue to understand the biology of major mental illness. A neuropeptide precursor VGF has potent antidepressant effects and has been reportedly associated with bipolar disorder. Here we show that DISC1 knockdown leads to a reduction of VGF, in neurons. VGF is also downregulated in the cortices from sporadic  ...[more]

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