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Effect of CLU genetic variants on cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging markers in healthy, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease cohorts.


ABSTRACT: The Clusterin (CLU) gene, also known as apolipoprotein J (ApoJ), is currently the third most associated late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) risk gene. However, little was known about the possible effect of CLU genetic variants on AD pathology in brain. Here, we evaluated the interaction between 7 CLU SNPs (covering 95% of genetic variations) and the role of CLU in ?-amyloid (A?) deposition, AD-related structure atrophy, abnormal glucose metabolism on neuroimaging and CSF markers to clarify the possible approach by that CLU impacts AD. Finally, four loci (rs11136000, rs1532278, rs2279590, rs7982) showed significant associations with the A? deposition at the baseline level while genotypes of rs9331888 (P?=?0.042) increased A? deposition. Besides, rs9331888 was significantly associated with baseline volume of left hippocampus (P?=?0.014). We then further validated the association with A? deposition in the AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), normal control (NC) sub-groups. The results in sub-groups confirmed the association between CLU genotypes and A? deposition further. Our findings revealed that CLU genotypes could probably modulate the cerebral the A? loads on imaging and volume of hippocampus. These findings raise the possibility that the biological effects of CLU may be relatively confined to neuroimaging trait and hence may offer clues to AD.

SUBMITTER: Tan L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4882617 | biostudies-literature | 2016 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Effect of CLU genetic variants on cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging markers in healthy, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease cohorts.

Tan Lin L   Wang Hui-Fu HF   Tan Meng-Shan MS   Tan Chen-Chen CC   Zhu Xi-Chen XC   Miao Dan D   Yu Wan-Jiang WJ   Jiang Teng T   Tan Lan L   Yu Jin-Tai JT  

Scientific reports 20160527


The Clusterin (CLU) gene, also known as apolipoprotein J (ApoJ), is currently the third most associated late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) risk gene. However, little was known about the possible effect of CLU genetic variants on AD pathology in brain. Here, we evaluated the interaction between 7 CLU SNPs (covering 95% of genetic variations) and the role of CLU in β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition, AD-related structure atrophy, abnormal glucose metabolism on neuroimaging and CSF markers to clarify the  ...[more]

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