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A Facile Approach to Upconversion Crystalline CaF2:Yb3+,Tm3+@mSiO2 Nanospheres for Tumor Therapy.


ABSTRACT: A new facile approach, namely chemical-assisted sol-gel growth (CASGG), was successfully developed to induce the formation of fine CaF2:Yb3+, Tm3+ nanocrytals within the pore channels of mesoporous silica (mSiO2) nanoparticles. A series of upconversion photoluminescent crystalline CaF2:Yb3+,Tm3+@mSiO2 nanospheres with controlled diameters from ~65 nm to ~290 nm were fabricated. All nanospheres presented sound cyto-compatibility and unique ratiometric spectral monitoring functionalities for drug release kinetics. The nanospheres with smallest dimension (UCNP-2.5, ~65nm) induced the most sustained DOX release kinetics. More importantly, the in-vitro study demonstrated that the DOX loaded UCNP-2.5 nanopheres presented the strongest anti-cancer efficacy to MCF-7 human breast cancer cells due to its stronger penetration ability to cell nuclei due to the size effect.

SUBMITTER: Li Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5072527 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Facile Approach to Upconversion Crystalline CaF<sub>2</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>,Tm<sup>3+</sup>@mSiO<sub>2</sub> Nanospheres for Tumor Therapy.

Li Yangyang Y   Zhou Yurong Y   Li Xiang X   Sun Jihong J   Ren Zhaohui Z   Wen Wengjian W   Yang Xiaoming X   Han Gaorong G  

RSC advances 20160413 44


A new facile approach, namely chemical-assisted sol-gel growth (CASGG), was successfully developed to induce the formation of fine CaF<sub>2</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>, Tm<sup>3+</sup> nanocrytals within the pore channels of mesoporous silica (mSiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles. A series of upconversion photoluminescent crystalline CaF<sub>2</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>,Tm<sup>3+</sup>@mSiO<sub>2</sub> nanospheres with controlled diameters from <sup>~</sup>65 nm to <sup>~</sup>290 nm were fabricated. All nanos  ...[more]

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