Large-Area Nanolattice Film with Enhanced Modulus, Hardness, and Energy Dissipation.

ABSTRACT: We present an engineered nanolattice material with enhanced mechanical properties that can be broadly applied as a thin film over large areas. The nanolattice films consist of ordered, three-dimensional architecture with thin-shell tubular elements, resulting in favorable modulus-density scaling (n ~ 1.1), enhanced energy dissipation, and extremely large material recoverability for strains up to 20% under normal compressive loading. At 95.6% porosity, the nanolattice film has demonstrated modulus of 1.19?GPa and specific energy dissipation of 325.5?kJ/kg, surpassing previously reported values at similar densities. The largest length scale in the reported nanolattice is the 500?nm unit-cell lattice constant, allowing the film to behave more like a continuum material and be visually unobservable. Fabricated using three-dimensional colloidal nanolithography and atomic layer deposition, the process can be scaled for large-area patterning. The proposed nanolattice film can find applications as a robust multifunctional insulating film that can be applied in integrated photonic elements, optoelectronic devices, and microcircuit chips.

SUBMITTER: Bagal A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5567370 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature