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MEK inhibition and immune responses in advanced melanoma.


ABSTRACT: phase II and III clinical trials demonstrated modest anti- tumor activity of Binimetinib (MEK162) - a potent allosteric inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2- in patients with advanced NRAS mutant melanoma. The analysis of the NEMO study in NRAS mutated melanoma, has shown that pre-treatment with immunotherapy improved the outcome of binimetinib therapy. We discuss this finding in the context of in vitro and in vivo effects of MEK inhibition on immuno-critical pathways and interactions.

SUBMITTER: Dummer R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5593717 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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MEK inhibition and immune responses in advanced melanoma.

Dummer Reinhard R   Ramelyte Egle E   Schindler Sabrina S   Thürigen Olaf O   Levesque Mitchell P MP   Koelblinger Peter P  

Oncoimmunology 20170810 8


phase II and III clinical trials demonstrated modest anti- tumor activity of Binimetinib (MEK162) - a potent allosteric inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2- in patients with advanced NRAS mutant melanoma. The analysis of the NEMO study in NRAS mutated melanoma, has shown that pre-treatment with immunotherapy improved the outcome of binimetinib therapy. We discuss this finding in the context of <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> effects of MEK inhibition on immuno-critical pathways and interactions. ...[more]

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