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In Vitro Evaluation of Biofilm Dispersal as a Therapeutic Strategy To Restore Antimicrobial Efficacy.


ABSTRACT: As a proof-of-concept study, the direct impact of biofilm dispersal on the in vitro efficacy of imipenem and tobramycin was evaluated against 3-day-old biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Arabinose induction of biofilm dispersal via activation of the phosphodiesterase YhjH in the P. aeruginosa engineered strain PAO1/p BAD -yhjH resulted in increased antimicrobial efficacy and synergy of the imipenem-tobramycin combination. These results support the use of biofilm dispersal to enhance antimicrobial efficacy in the treatment of biofilm-associated infections, representing a promising therapeutic strategy.

SUBMITTER: Roizman D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5610510 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>In Vitro</i> Evaluation of Biofilm Dispersal as a Therapeutic Strategy To Restore Antimicrobial Efficacy.

Roizman Dan D   Vidaillac Celine C   Givskov Michael M   Yang Liang L  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20170922 10


As a proof-of-concept study, the direct impact of biofilm dispersal on the <i>in vitro</i> efficacy of imipenem and tobramycin was evaluated against 3-day-old biofilms of <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Arabinose induction of biofilm dispersal via activation of the phosphodiesterase YhjH in the <i>P. aeruginosa</i> engineered strain PAO1/p <sub><i>BAD</i></sub> -<i>yhjH</i> resulted in increased antimicrobial efficacy and synergy of the imipenem-tobramycin combination. These results support the us  ...[more]

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