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Sulfonium as a Surrogate for Ammonium: A New ?7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Partial Agonist with Desensitizing Activity.


ABSTRACT: Weak partial agonists that promote a desensitized state of the ?7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) have been associated with anti-inflammatory effects. Exemplar compounds feature a tertiary or quaternary ammonium group. We report the synthesis, structure, and electrophysiological evaluation of 1-ethyl-4-phenylthiomorpholin-1-ium triflate, a weak partial agonist with a sulfonium isostere of the ammonium pharmacophore. These results offer new insights in understanding nAChR-ligand interactions and provide a new chemical space to target the ?7 nAChR.

SUBMITTER: Quadri M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5653211 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Sulfonium as a Surrogate for Ammonium: A New α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Partial Agonist with Desensitizing Activity.

Quadri Marta M   Stokes Clare C   Gulsevin Alican A   Felts Ashley C J ACJ   Abboud Khalil A KA   Papke Roger L RL   Horenstein Nicole A NA  

Journal of medicinal chemistry 20170914 18


Weak partial agonists that promote a desensitized state of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) have been associated with anti-inflammatory effects. Exemplar compounds feature a tertiary or quaternary ammonium group. We report the synthesis, structure, and electrophysiological evaluation of 1-ethyl-4-phenylthiomorpholin-1-ium triflate, a weak partial agonist with a sulfonium isostere of the ammonium pharmacophore. These results offer new insights in understanding nAChR-ligand interact  ...[more]

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