Tunable critical temperature for superconductivity in FeSe thin films by pulsed laser deposition.

ABSTRACT: Stabilized FeSe thin films in ambient pressure with tunable superconducting critical temperature would be a promising candidate for superconducting electronic devices. By carefully controlling the depositions on twelve kinds of substrates using a pulsed laser deposition technique single crystalline FeSe thin films were fabricated. The high quality of the thin films was confirmed by X-ray diffraction with a full width at half maximum of 0.515° in the rocking curve and clear four-fold symmetry in ?-scan. The films have a maximum T _c ~ 15?K on the CaF₂ substrate and were stable in ambient conditions air for more than half a year. Slightly tuning the stoichiometry of the FeSe targets, the superconducting critical temperature becomes adjustable below 15?K with quite narrow transition width less than 2?K. These FeSe thin films deposited on different substrates are optimized respectively. The T_c of these optimized films show a relation with the out-of-plane (c-axis) lattice parameter of the FeSe films.

SUBMITTER: Feng Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5840431 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature