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Bona fide receptor for hepatitis B and D viral infections: Mechanism, research models and molecular drug targets.


ABSTRACT: Hepatitis B infections have become a serious public health issue globally, and the current first-line antiviral treatment for this disease is not a true cure. Recently, sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), a liver-specific bile acid transporter, was identified as a bona fide receptor for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and its satellite virus, hepatitis delta virus (HDV). Identification of the HBV receptor has led to the development of robust cell cultures and provides a potential target for new treatments. This review summarizes the process by which NTCP was discovered and describes its clinical significance as the receptor for HBV and HDV entry.

SUBMITTER: Yu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6062556 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Bona fide receptor for hepatitis B and D viral infections: Mechanism, research models and molecular drug targets.

Yu Yueran Y   Li Shangda S   Liang Weifeng W  

Emerging microbes & infections 20180726 1


Hepatitis B infections have become a serious public health issue globally, and the current first-line antiviral treatment for this disease is not a true cure. Recently, sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), a liver-specific bile acid transporter, was identified as a bona fide receptor for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and its satellite virus, hepatitis delta virus (HDV). Identification of the HBV receptor has led to the development of robust cell cultures and provides a potential targ  ...[more]

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