Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Various nanocarriers have been used to deliver subunit vaccines specifically to dendritic cells (DCs) for the improvement of immunogenicity. However, due to their insufficient DC priming ability, these vaccines could not elicit effective innate immunity. We have recently developed a DC-targeting bio-nanocapsule (BNC) by displaying anti-CD11c IgGs via protein A-derived IgG Fc-binding Z domain on the hepatitis B virus envelope L protein particles (?-DC-ZZ-BNC).Results
After the chemical modification with antigens (Ags), the ?-DC-ZZ-BNC-Ag complex could deliver Ags to DCs efficiently, leading to effective DC maturation and efficient endosomal escape of Ags, followed by Ag-specific T cell responses and IgG productions. Moreover, the ?-DC-ZZ-BNC modified with Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) envelope-derived D3 Ags could confer protection against 50-fold lethal dose of JEV injection on mice.Conclusion
The ?-DC-ZZ-BNC-Ag platform was shown to induce humoral and cellular immunities effectively without any adjuvant.
SUBMITTER: Matsuo H
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6076409 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Matsuo Hidenori H Somiya Masaharu M Iijima Masumi M Arakawa Takeshi T Kuroda Shun'ichi S
Journal of nanobiotechnology 20180804 1
<h4>Background</h4>Various nanocarriers have been used to deliver subunit vaccines specifically to dendritic cells (DCs) for the improvement of immunogenicity. However, due to their insufficient DC priming ability, these vaccines could not elicit effective innate immunity. We have recently developed a DC-targeting bio-nanocapsule (BNC) by displaying anti-CD11c IgGs via protein A-derived IgG Fc-binding Z domain on the hepatitis B virus envelope L protein particles (α-DC-ZZ-BNC).<h4>Results</h4>Af ...[more]