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Transdermal Permeation and Anti-Inflammation Activities of Novel Sinomenine Derivatives.


ABSTRACT: Sinomenine is extracted from Sinomenii caulis (a traditional Chinese medicine), and it is used as the active ingredient in rheumatic arthritis treatments. It has been used in clinical applications for decades. However, there are some disadvantages, including low activity in transdermal permeation and a high dosage being clinically required. To overcome these defects, sinomenine was used as a primer, and structural modification was performed. In our study, eight new compounds were screened out by transdermal permeation in vitro and anti-inflammatory response in vitro and in vivo. Compound 1a exhibited the most potent transdermal permeation and anti-inflammatory activity. Based on these results, further development of this compound may be warranted.

SUBMITTER: Zhao ZJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6273864 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Transdermal Permeation and Anti-Inflammation Activities of Novel Sinomenine Derivatives.

Zhao Zi-Jian ZJ   Zhao Chang C   Xiao Jing J   Wang Jian-Cheng JC  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20161117 11


Sinomenine is extracted from Sinomenii caulis (a traditional Chinese medicine), and it is used as the active ingredient in rheumatic arthritis treatments. It has been used in clinical applications for decades. However, there are some disadvantages, including low activity in transdermal permeation and a high dosage being clinically required. To overcome these defects, sinomenine was used as a primer, and structural modification was performed. In our study, eight new compounds were screened out by  ...[more]

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