Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Fe(III)-Catalyzed Bicyclization of Yne-Allenones With Indoles for the Atom-Economic Synthesis of 3-Indolyl Cyclobutarenes.

ABSTRACT: A new Fe(III)-catalyzed bicyclization reaction of yne-allenones with indoles has been established, enabling the direct construction of cyclobuta[a]naphthalen-4-ols with an all-carbon quaternary center in good to excellent yields. This reaction was performed by using low-cost FeCl3 as the catalyst and EtOH as the environmentally benign solvent, providing a green protocol for constructing the cyclobutarene framework with a high degree of atom economy and functional group compatibility. The reaction mechanism was proposed to proceed through a [2 + 2] cycloaddition/1,6-conjugate addition cascade.

SUBMITTER: Li H

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6288644 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Fe(III)-Catalyzed Bicyclization of Yne-Allenones With Indoles for the Atom-Economic Synthesis of 3-Indolyl Cyclobutarenes.

Li Heng H Hao Wen-Juan WJ Li Guigen G Tu Shu-Jiang SJ Jiang Bo B

Frontiers in chemistry 20181204

A new Fe(III)-catalyzed bicyclization reaction of yne-allenones with indoles has been established, enabling the direct construction of cyclobuta[a]naphthalen-4-ols with an all-carbon quaternary center in good to excellent yields. This reaction was performed by using low-cost FeCl3 as the catalyst and EtOH as the environmentally benign solvent, providing a green protocol for constructing the cyclobutarene framework with a high degree of atom economy and functional group compatib ...[more]

PMID: 30564570

Similar Datasets

Fe-catalyzed Fukuyama-type indole synthesis triggered by hydrogen atom transfer.

Project description:Fe, Co, and Mn hydride-initiated radical olefin additions have enjoyed great success in modern synthesis, yet the extension of other hydrogen radicalophiles instead of olefins remains largely elusive. Herein, we report an efficient Fe-catalyzed intramolecular isonitrile-olefin coupling reaction delivering 3-substituted indoles, in which isonitrile was firstly applied as the hydrogen atom acceptor in the radical generation step by MHAT. The protocol features low catalyst loading, mild reaction conditions, and excellent functional group tolerance.

| S-EPMC8356753 | biostudies-literature

Bismuth(III)-Catalyzed Regioselective Selenation of Indoles with Diaryl Diselenides: Synthesis of 3-Selanylindoles

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC11243167 | biostudies-literature

Tandem ruthenium-catalyzed redox isomerization--O-conjugate addition: an atom-economic synthesis of cyclic ethers.

Project description:An atom-economical method for the convenient synthesis of tetrahydropyrans and tetrahydrofurans is reported. Enones and enals derived from the [IndRu(PPh(3))(2)Cl]-catalyzed redox isomerization of primary and secondary propargyl alcohols undergo a subsequent intramolecular conjugate addition to provide cyclic ethers in excellent yields.

| S-EPMC2728751 | biostudies-literature

Facile synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes catalyzed by α-chymotrypsin.

Project description:A mild and efficient method catalyzed by α-chymotrypsin was developed for the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes through a cascade process between indole and aromatic aldehydes. In the ethanol aqueous solution, a green medium, a wide range of aromatic aldehydes could react with indole to afford the desired products with moderate to good yields (from 68% to 95%) using a little α-chymotrypsin as catalyst.

| S-EPMC6271608 | biostudies-literature

N-heterocyclic-carbene-catalyzed synthesis of 2-aryl indoles.

Project description:A convergent and efficient transition-metal-free catalytic synthesis of 2-aryl-indoles has been developed. The interception of a highly reactive and transient aza-ortho-quinone methide by an acyl anion equivalent generated through N-hetereocyclic carbene catalysis is central to this successful strategy. High yields and a wide scope as well as the streamlined synthesis of a kinase inhibitor are reported.

| S-EPMC4164393 | biostudies-literature

Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of N-vinyl pyrroles and indoles.

Project description:A stereospecific palladium-catalyzed N-vinylation of azaheterocycles with vinyl triflates is described. Cyclic and acyclic vinyl triflates along with nonnucleophilic azaheterocycles were found to be substrates for this palladium-catalyzed synthesis of N-vinyl pyrrole and indole derivatives.

| S-EPMC5548004 | biostudies-literature

Fe(II)-catalyzed amination of aromatic C-H bonds via ring opening of 2H-azirines: synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted indoles.

Project description:A general method for the synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted indoles is described. The key feature of this method is the amination of aromatic C-H bonds via FeCl(2)-catalyzed ring opening of 2H-azirines. The method tolerates a variety of functional groups such as Br, F, NO(2), OMe, CF(3), OTBS, alkenes, and OPiv. The method can also be extended to synthesize azaindoles.

| S-EPMC2955291 | biostudies-literature

A stereocontrolled synthesis of (±)-xenovenine via a scandium(III)-catalyzed internal aminodiene bicyclization terminated by a 2-(5-ethyl-2-thienyl)ethenyl group.

Project description:A highly diastereoselective binary hydroamination of a 5-amino-1,8-diene containing a 2-(5-ethyl-2-thienyl)ethenyl terminator has been utilized in an efficient synthesis of (±)-xenovenine (1). A pronounced rate enhancement was observed for cyclization onto the 2-(heteroaromatic)ethenyl group in comparison to a simple 1,2-disubstituted alkene.

| S-EPMC2954672 | biostudies-literature

Metal-Assisted Oxo Atom Addition to an Fe(III) Thiolate.

Project description:Cysteinate oxygenation is intimately tied to the function of both cysteine dioxygenases (CDOs) and nitrile hydratases (NHases), and yet the mechanisms by which sulfurs are oxidized by these enzymes are unknown, in part because intermediates have yet to be observed. Herein, we report a five-coordinate bis-thiolate ligated Fe(III) complex, [FeIII(S2Me2N3(Pr,Pr))]+ (2), that reacts with oxo atom donors (PhIO, IBX-ester, and H2O2) to afford a rare example of a singly oxygenated sulfenate, [FeIII(η2-SMe2O)(SMe2)N3(Pr,Pr)]+ (5), resembling both a proposed intermediate in the CDO catalytic cycle and the essential NHase Fe-S(O)Cys114 proposed to be intimately involved in nitrile hydrolysis. Comparison of the reactivity of 2 with that of a more electron-rich, crystallographically characterized derivative, [FeIIIS2Me2NMeN2amide(Pr,Pr)]- (8), shows that oxo atom donor reactivity correlates with the metal ion's ability to bind exogenous ligands. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the mechanism of S-oxygenation does not proceed via direct attack at the thiolate sulfurs; the average spin-density on the thiolate sulfurs is approximately the same for 2 and 8, and Mulliken charges on the sulfurs of 8 are roughly twice those of 2, implying that 8 should be more susceptible to sulfur oxidation. Carboxamide-ligated 8 is shown to be unreactive towards oxo atom donors, in contrast to imine-ligated 2. Azide (N3-) is shown to inhibit sulfur oxidation with 2, and a green intermediate is observed, which then slowly converts to sulfenate-ligated 5. This suggests that the mechanism of sulfur oxidation involves initial coordination of the oxo atom donor to the metal ion. Whether the green intermediate is an oxo atom donor adduct, Fe-O═I-Ph, or an Fe(V)═O remains to be determined.

| S-EPMC5262503 | biostudies-literature

Synthesis of 1-(β-coumarinyl)-1-(β-indolyl)trifluoroethanols through regioselective Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles with β-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarins catalyzed by Sc(OTf)3.

Project description:A highly efficient Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indole derivatives with β-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarins using Sc(OTf)3 as a catalyst has been developed, which gives regioselective 1,2-adducts to afford 1-(β-coumarinyl)-1-(β-indolyl)trifluoroethanols. A series of tertiary trifluoroethanols containing different indole and coumarin groups were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields (up to 95%) in the presence of 5 mol% catalyst in a short time (only 2 minutes at least). A mechanism of the reaction, in which the trace amount of water plays the role of proton transfer in catalyzing circulation was proposed and confirmed.

| S-EPMC9051918 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data