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Briarenones A?C, New Briarellin Diterpenoids from the Gorgonian Briareum violaceum.


ABSTRACT: Three new eunicellin-derived diterpenoids of briarellin type, briarenones A?C (1?3), were isolated from a Formosan gorgonian Briareum violaceum. The chemical structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses, including two-dimensional (2D) NMR. The absolute configuration of 1 was further confirmed by a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The in vitro cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory potentialities of the isolated metabolites were tested against the growth of a limited panel of cancer cell lines and against the production of superoxide anions and elastase release in N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine and cytochalasin B (fMLF/CB)-stimulated human neutrophils, respectively.

SUBMITTER: Cheng Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6409734 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Briarenones A‒C, New Briarellin Diterpenoids from the Gorgonian <i>Briareum violaceum</i>.

Cheng Yang Y   Ahmed Atallah F AF   Orfali Raha S RS   Dai Chang-Feng CF   Sheu Jyh-Horng JH  

Marine drugs 20190217 2


Three new eunicellin-derived diterpenoids of briarellin type, briarenones A‒C (<b>1</b>‒<b>3</b>), were isolated from a Formosan gorgonian <i>Briareum violaceum</i>. The chemical structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses, including two-dimensional (2D) NMR. The absolute configuration of <b>1</b> was further confirmed by a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The in vitro cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory potentialities of the isolated metabo  ...[more]

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