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Control of Intra-Thymic ?? T Cell Selection and Maturation by H3K27 Methylation and Demethylation.

ABSTRACT: In addition to transcription factor binding, the dynamics of DNA modifications (methylation) and chromatin structure are essential contributors to the control of transcription in eukaryotes. Research in the past few years has emphasized the importance of histone H3 methylation at lysine 27 for lineage specific gene repression, demonstrated that deposition of this mark at specific genes is subject to differentiation-induced changes during development, and identified enzymatic activities, methyl transferases and demethylases, that control these changes. The present review discusses the importance of these mechanisms during intrathymic ?? T cell selection and late differentiation.

SUBMITTER: Bosselut R

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6456692 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Control of Intra-Thymic αβ T Cell Selection and Maturation by H3K27 Methylation and Demethylation.

Bosselut Rémy R

Frontiers in immunology 20190403

In addition to transcription factor binding, the dynamics of DNA modifications (methylation) and chromatin structure are essential contributors to the control of transcription in eukaryotes. Research in the past few years has emphasized the importance of histone H3 methylation at lysine 27 for lineage specific gene repression, demonstrated that deposition of this mark at specific genes is subject to differentiation-induced changes during development, and identified enzymatic activities, methyl t ...[more]

PMID: 31001282

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