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Enhancing Metal Separations by Liquid-Liquid Extraction Using Polar Solvents.


ABSTRACT: The less polar phase of liquid-liquid extraction systems has been studied extensively for improving metal separations; however, the role of the more polar phase has been overlooked for far too long. Herein, we investigate the extraction of metals from a variety of polar solvents and demonstrate that, the influence of polar solvents on metal extraction is so significant that extraction of many metals can be largely tuned, and the metal separations can be significantly enhanced by selecting suitable polar solvents. Furthermore, a mechanism on how the polar solvents affect metal extraction is proposed based on comprehensive characterizations. The method of using suitable polar solvents in liquid-liquid extraction paves a new and versatile way to enhance metal separations.

SUBMITTER: Li Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6771523 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Enhancing Metal Separations by Liquid-Liquid Extraction Using Polar Solvents.

Li Zheng Z   Zhang Zidan Z   Smolders Simon S   Li Xiaohua X   Raiguel Stijn S   Nies Erik E   De Vos Dirk E DE   Binnemans Koen K  

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) 20190624 39


The less polar phase of liquid-liquid extraction systems has been studied extensively for improving metal separations; however, the role of the more polar phase has been overlooked for far too long. Herein, we investigate the extraction of metals from a variety of polar solvents and demonstrate that, the influence of polar solvents on metal extraction is so significant that extraction of many metals can be largely tuned, and the metal separations can be significantly enhanced by selecting suitab  ...[more]

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