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Reactive Extrusion and Magnesium (II) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyst in Continuous PLA Production.


ABSTRACT: Reactive extrusion and magnesium (II) N-heterocyclic carbene catalyst are successfully employed in continuous polylactide synthesis. The possibility of using six-membered N-heterocyclic carbene adducts to act as efficient catalysts towards the sustainable synthesis of poly(l-lactide) through ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide (LA) is first investigated in bulk batch reactions. Under optimized solvent-free conditions, polylactide (PLA) of moderate to high molecular weights and excellent optical activities are successfully achieved. These promising results are further applied in the continuous production of PLA in an extruder.

SUBMITTER: Mincheva R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6960517 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Reactive Extrusion and Magnesium (II) <i>N</i>-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyst in Continuous PLA Production.

Mincheva Rosica R   Narayana Murthy Chilla Satya S   Todd Richard R   Guillerm Brieuc B   De Winter Julien J   Gerbaux Pascal P   Coulembier Olivier O   Dubois Philippe P   Raquez Jean-Marie JM  

Polymers 20191202 12


Reactive extrusion and magnesium (II) <i>N</i>-heterocyclic carbene catalyst are successfully employed in continuous polylactide synthesis. The possibility of using six-membered <i>N</i>-heterocyclic carbene adducts to act as efficient catalysts towards the sustainable synthesis of poly(l-lactide) through ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide (LA) is first investigated in bulk batch reactions. Under optimized solvent-free conditions, polylactide (PLA) of moderate to high molecular weights and  ...[more]

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