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Triflic Acid Treatment Enables LC-MS/MS Analysis of Insoluble Bacterial Biomass.


ABSTRACT: The lysis and extraction of soluble bacterial proteins from cells is a common practice for proteomics analyses, but insoluble bacterial biomasses are often left behind. Here, we show that with triflic acid treatment, the insoluble bacterial biomass of Gram- and Gram+ bacteria can be rendered soluble. We use LC-MS/MS shotgun proteomics to show that bacterial proteins in the soluble and insoluble postlysis fractions differ significantly. Additionally, in the case of Gram- Pseudomonas aeruginosa, triflic acid treatment enables the enrichment of cell-envelope-associated proteins. Finally, we apply triflic acid to a human microbiome sample to show that this treatment is robust and enables the identification of a new, complementary subset of proteins from a complex microbial mixture.

SUBMITTER: Wang AY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7108958 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Triflic Acid Treatment Enables LC-MS/MS Analysis of Insoluble Bacterial Biomass.

Wang Ana Y AY   Thuy-Boun Peter S PS   Stupp Gregory S GS   Su Andrew I AI   Wolan Dennis W DW  

Journal of proteome research 20180808 9


The lysis and extraction of soluble bacterial proteins from cells is a common practice for proteomics analyses, but insoluble bacterial biomasses are often left behind. Here, we show that with triflic acid treatment, the insoluble bacterial biomass of Gram<sup>-</sup> and Gram<sup>+</sup> bacteria can be rendered soluble. We use LC-MS/MS shotgun proteomics to show that bacterial proteins in the soluble and insoluble postlysis fractions differ significantly. Additionally, in the case of Gram<sup>  ...[more]

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