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The roles of Orai and Stim in bone health and disease.


ABSTRACT: Orai and Stim proteins are the mediators of calcium release-activated calcium signaling and are important in the regulation of bone homeostasis and disease. This includes separate regulatory systems controlling mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to form osteoblasts, which make bone, and differentiation and regulation of osteoclasts, which resorb bone. These systems will be described separately, and their integration and relation to other systems, including Orai and Stim in teeth, will be briefly discussed at the end of this review.

SUBMITTER: Robinson LJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7181067 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The roles of Orai and Stim in bone health and disease.

Robinson Lisa J LJ   Blair Harry C HC   Barnett John B JB   Soboloff Jonathan J  

Cell calcium 20190605


Orai and Stim proteins are the mediators of calcium release-activated calcium signaling and are important in the regulation of bone homeostasis and disease. This includes separate regulatory systems controlling mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to form osteoblasts, which make bone, and differentiation and regulation of osteoclasts, which resorb bone. These systems will be described separately, and their integration and relation to other systems, including Orai and Stim in teeth, will be brie  ...[more]

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