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ABSTRACT: Background
To determine the effect of various factors to the preservation rate of the conjunctival layer borderlines of glaucomatous eyes treated with anti-glaucoma eye drops.Methods
Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images of the bulbar conjunctiva of 328 eyes were analyzed with and without anti-glaucoma eye drops to quantify the preservation rates of the conjunctival layer borderlines.Results
More anti-glaucoma eye drops and a longer duration of administration were associated with lower preservation rates of the borderlines between both the conjunctival stroma/Tenon's capsule (P < 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively) and Tenon's capsule/sclera (P < 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Prostaglandin analogs and fixed combinations of β-blockers/prostaglandin analogs were prognostic factors for lower preservation rates of the borderlines between both the conjunctival stroma/Tenon's capsule (P < 0.001 and P = 0.009, respectively) and Tenon's capsule/sclera (P < 0.001 and P = 0.008, respectively).Conclusions
Numerous anti-glaucoma eye drops and their long-term administration are associated with the disruption of the bulbar conjunctival borderlines detected by AS-OCT.
SUBMITTER: Gozawa M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7304144 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Gozawa Makoto M Takamura Yoshihiro Y Iwasaki Kentaro K Arimura Shogo S Inatani Masaru M
BMC ophthalmology 20200619 1
<h4>Background</h4>To determine the effect of various factors to the preservation rate of the conjunctival layer borderlines of glaucomatous eyes treated with anti-glaucoma eye drops.<h4>Methods</h4>Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images of the bulbar conjunctiva of 328 eyes were analyzed with and without anti-glaucoma eye drops to quantify the preservation rates of the conjunctival layer borderlines.<h4>Results</h4>More anti-glaucoma eye drops and a longer duration of adm ...[more]