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Combined Prophylactic and Therapeutic Use Maximizes Hydroxychloroquine Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Effects in vitro.


ABSTRACT: While the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is heavily hitting the world, it is of extreme importance that significant in vitro observations guide the quick set up of clinical trials. In this study, we evidence that the anti-SARS-CoV2 activity of a clinically achievable hydroxychloroquine concentration is maximized only when administered before and after the infection of Vero E6 and Caco-2 cells. This suggests that only a combined prophylactic and therapeutic use of hydroxychloroquine may be effective in limiting viral replication in patients.

SUBMITTER: Clementi N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7365881 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Combined Prophylactic and Therapeutic Use Maximizes Hydroxychloroquine Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Effects <i>in vitro</i>.

Clementi Nicola N   Criscuolo Elena E   Diotti Roberta Antonia RA   Ferrarese Roberto R   Castelli Matteo M   Dagna Lorenzo L   Burioni Roberto R   Clementi Massimo M   Mancini Nicasio N  

Frontiers in microbiology 20200710


While the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is heavily hitting the world, it is of extreme importance that significant <i>in vitro</i> observations guide the quick set up of clinical trials. In this study, we evidence that the anti-SARS-CoV2 activity of a clinically achievable hydroxychloroquine concentration is maximized only when administered before and after the infection of Vero E6 and Caco-2 cells. This suggests that only a combined prophylactic and therapeutic use of hydroxychloroquine may be effective  ...[more]

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