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Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Fluorescent Pyrido[2,3-b]indolizines from Alkylpyridinium Salts and Enaminones.


ABSTRACT: Pyridinium ylides are well recognized as dipoles for cycloaddition reactions. In its turn, the microwave-assisted interaction of N-(cyanomethyl)-2-alkylpyridinium salts with enaminones unexpectedly proceeds as a domino sequence of cycloisomerization and cyclocondensation reactions, instead of a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The reaction takes place in the presence of sodium acetate as base and employs benign solvents. The optical properties of the resulting pyrido[2,3-b]indolizines were studied, showing green light emission with high fluorescence quantum yields.

SUBMITTER: Sokolova EA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7570714 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Fluorescent Pyrido[2,3-<i>b</i>]indolizines from Alkylpyridinium Salts and Enaminones.

Sokolova Ekaterina A EA   Festa Alexey A AA   Subramani Karthikeyan K   Rybakov Victor B VB   Varlamov Alexey V AV   Voskressensky Leonid G LG   Van der Eycken Erik V EV  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20200905 18


Pyridinium ylides are well recognized as dipoles for cycloaddition reactions. In its turn, the microwave-assisted interaction of <i>N</i>-(cyanomethyl)-2-alkylpyridinium salts with enaminones unexpectedly proceeds as a domino sequence of cycloisomerization and cyclocondensation reactions, instead of a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The reaction takes place in the presence of sodium acetate as base and employs benign solvents. The optical properties of the resulting pyrido[2,3-<i>b</i>]indolizines we  ...[more]

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